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PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan, or the PM AASHA is an umbrella scheme that integrates several price support mechanisms to ensure the farmers get paid at least the Minimum Support Price or the MSP for their notified crops. This scheme was launched in 2018 by the Indian government to financially uplift the farmers of India. It is a combination of procurement-based pricing and the price-deficiency-based approaches that help the farmers with variations in the market prices.
The main focus of the PM AASHA scheme covers pulses, the oilseeds and copra crops, where the pricing tends to fluctuate. The participation of the farmers is dependent on the applicable components, such as Price Support Scheme (PSS), Price Deficiency Payment Scheme (PDPS), Market Intervention Scheme (MIS), and Private Procurement & Stockist Scheme (PPSS). The implementation of this scheme is done through central nodal agencies (NAFED, FCI, NCCF), state governments and even specific procurement bodies to support the farmers in all parts of the country.
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There are many government life insurance schemes for the citizens’ welfare. But that’s not often enough. That’s why there are specific schemes like the PM AASHA. Stated below are the benefits of the PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan that are usually provided to the farmers:
Guaranteed MSP (Minimum Support Price) for notified crops
Assured protection to farmers from market volatility
Special procurement of Tur, Urad, and Masur under PSS
Transportation and storage costs coverage for NAFED/NCCF under special interventions
The scheme is aimed at reducing stress to the farmers during the low sales periods in the markets
Given below are the policies and the eligibility criteria for the scheme:
| Criteria | Details |
| Eligible Beneficiaries | The farmers producing notified pulses, oilseeds and copra are eligible |
| Crop Requirement | The crops that are MSP notified under the scheme |
The farmers are required to meet the eligibility criteria defined by the Ministry of Agriculture and the respective state authorities. The implementation of the scheme relies on the state government’s choice in participation and procurement arrangements.
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The PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan is designed to function through the procurement and price support mechanism instead of a national application process, which means the state government decides on participation. Here is a generic application process:
The farmers can visit the NAFED e-Samriddhi or state-specific agriculture portal.
The crops that are eligible for the scheme are transported to the procurement centres or sold through the approved platforms.
The crops are purchased at MSP under the Price Support Scheme or the PSS, whichever is applicable.
Under the Price Deficiency Payment Scheme or the PDPS, the farmers receive payment of the price difference that is based on the notified guidelines.
Payments are processed through government-approved systems and transferred as per applicable procedures.
Aadhaar Card
Valid Land Records (for proof of cultivation)
Bank Account Passbook (for Direct Benefit Transfer)
Crop/Sowing Certificate
PM AASHA full form is PM Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan. The scheme provides price support to the farmers by creating strong procurement and providing mechanisms that are aligned with the Minimum Support Price for specific crops. The scheme, often called PM AASHA India, is a coordinated effort between central and state agencies and portals to support the farmers and state agencies to support the farmers that produce and distribute pulses, oilseeds, and copra, and is a part of the wider efforts designed to make farmers’ lives easier.