What is SQL Injection Attack?

An SQL Injection (SQLi) attack is a critical cyber threat where attackers insert malicious code into an application's database query through user input fields like login forms or search bars. In the digital landscape of 2026, these attacks target vulnerabilities in the application's code to bypass security and gain unauthorized access to backend databases. For directors and officers, an SQLi breach is more than a technical glitch; it is a major governance risk. A successful attack can result in the mass exfiltration of sensitive customer data, triggering severe legal penalties and individual liability for failing to maintain adequate cybersecurity oversight. Protecting an organization from these data-centric threats requires a combination of rigorous technical defenses and a comprehensive liability insurance framework.