Sweep-in and Sweep-out FD

Fixed Deposit Sweep-In and Sweep-Out are facilities offered by banks and NBFCs, allowing you to link your savings account with your fixed deposit. While sweep-in moves required funds from the FD into the savings account to cover the deficit, sweep-out withdraws surplus funds from the savings account to the fixed deposit whenever needed and earns interest.

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How Does the Sweep-in/Sweep-out Work?

You set a threshold limit on your savings account. Once the balance crosses this limit, the extra amount automatically moves (sweeps out) into the linked fixed deposit, where it earns a higher FD interest rate than a regular savings account. 

When funds are needed again, money flows back from the FD to the savings account through the sweep in process, ensuring easy access without breaking the entire deposit.

Why Activate the Sweep-in Feature in FD?

The main advantage of an FD sweep-in facility is earning better returns without any extra effort. Since FD interest rates are higher than savings account rates, the amount that gets transferred earns more than it would sitting idle in a savings account. This facility also keeps your money accessible, since you decide the limit. 

For instance, you set the threshold at Rs 40,000. Now the current balance is Rs 40,000, and you receive Rs 20,000 from a client as payment, which gets credited to your savings account. The balance now stands at Rs 60,000, which is Rs 20,000 above the set limit. The bank automatically transfers this excess of Rs 20,000 to your linked FD, so the savings account stays within the threshold while the extra amount earns better returns.

How to Use the Sweep-In FD Facility

Here's what you need to know to set up this facility:

  • Your savings account must be linked to a fixed deposit.
  • You need to set a limit, beyond which any extra balance moves automatically into the linked savings account.
  • You get to choose the FD tenure that suits you, from the options the bank offers.
  • This can be done easily through the bank's internet banking portal.
  • Alternatively, you can also visit the bank branch to set it up.

What is Sweep-out FD Facility? 

In simple terms, sweep out works the opposite way to sweep in. The money goes out from your savings account to your linked FD to cover the shortfall, or if the balance exceeds your set threshold, so your FD continues to earn higher interest.

It's also worth noting that banks may use different terms for this. For instance, ICICI Bank refers to this same process as "Flexi Fixed Deposit," so it helps to check exactly how a bank defines the feature before assuming what it offers.

Difference between Sweep-In FD Facility and Flexi Deposit

Both sweep-in and Flexi Fixed Deposit offer higher interest along with easy access to funds, but they work differently.

  • A sweep-in facility is an add-on feature linked to a regular fixed deposit and savings account, where transfers happen automatically based on a limit set by the depositor.
  • A Flexi Deposit, on the other hand, is a separate deposit scheme where the depositor manually adds money and can withdraw funds anytime, even before maturity, without restriction.

In short, sweep-in works automatically with your existing FD and savings account, while a Flexi Deposit gives you more direct control over your money.

FAQs

  • What is the difference between FD and Sweep-in FD?

    With an auto-sweep FD facility, withdrawing a portion of the swept-in funds doesn't affect the rest, and you continue earning interest on the remaining balance. In contrast, a regular fixed deposit stops earning interest the moment any withdrawal is made.
  • What is the disadvantage of Sweep-in FD?

    Potential for Lower Interest: If money moves back into the savings account too quickly, say within 7 days of being swept in, it may earn little to no FD interest, and could be treated as regular savings account interest instead.
  • Is there any premature withdrawal penalty under the Sweep-in FD facility?

    Most banks charge a penalty ranging between 0.5% and 1% for premature FD withdrawal, though some may offer this facility without any penalty at all. That said, if the FD is closed before completing 7 days from the date of booking, the bank isn't required to pay any interest on it.
  • What are the charges for sweep-in FD?

    There are no fees, penalties, or any other charges for using the sweep-in FD facility or withdrawing funds from the FD.

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*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance plan. Standard T&C Apply
+ Trad plans with a premium above 5 lakhs would be taxed as per applicable tax slabs post 31st march 2023
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##The Guaranteed Returns are dependent on the policy term and premium term availed along with other variable factors. 7.4% rate of return is for an 18-year-old, healthy male for a policy term of 20 years and a premium term of 10 years with ₹5,00,000 annually installment premium. All plans listed here are from insurance companies’ funds.
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