What is the UP Pension Scheme?
The UP Pension Scheme, formally called the Social Security Pension Yojana (SSPY), is a welfare programme introduced by the Government of Uttar Pradesh to offer regular financial support to economically vulnerable citizens. These social security pension schemes are administered through the integrated SSPY portal by three departments: the Social Welfare Department (old-age pension), the Women Welfare Directorate (destitute women’s pension), and the Department of Empowerment of Persons with Disabilities (Divyang and leprosy pensions). The programme aims to assist senior citizens, widowed or destitute women, persons with disabilities (Divyang), and people affected by leprosy.
Every year, over 1 crore beneficiaries across different categories receive pension benefits through this government pension scheme, making it one of the largest state-level social security systems in India. The primary objective is to reduce financial hardship, ensure social inclusion, and help disadvantaged residents live with dignity and basic economic stability.
Types of UP Pension Schemes
Under the UP Pension Scheme, there are four pension schemes to cover different socio-economic needs:
- Old Age Pension (Vriddhavastha/Kisan Pension Yojana)
- Nirashrit Mahila Pension Yojana (Widow and Destitute Pension)
- Divyang Pension Yojana (Disability Pension)
- Kushthavastha Pension Yojana (Leprosy Pension)
Old Age Pension (Vriddhavastha/Kisan Pension)
The Old Age Pension (Vriddhavastha/Kisan Pension Yojana) offers monthly financial support to elderly people in Uttar Pradesh who are financially weak and do not receive any other pension. Its purpose is to provide a basic income to senior citizens aged 60 years and above, helping them fulfil daily needs with dignity. Eligible beneficiaries can check the old age pension list 2026 of UP and apply for the scheme they’re eligible for. About 67.50 lakh citizens are currently covered under the scheme. In a recent quarterly instalment (FY 2025–26), ₹4,061 crore was disbursed through Aadhaar-linked DBT.
Old Age Pension (Vriddhavastha/Kisan Pension Yojana) Details
| Topic |
Details |
| Income Limit |
- Rural: ₹46,080/year
- Urban: ₹56,460/year
|
| Eligibility |
- Must be a UP resident
- Hasn’t received any other pension
|
| Monthly Pension Amount |
₹1,000 per month (₹12,000 annually), paid via DBT (Direct Benefit Transfer) into the beneficiary’s bank account. |
| Required Documents |
- Aadhaar card
- Recent photograph
- Age proof
- Income certificate
|
| Application Mode |
Online via SSPY portal |
Widow and Destitute Pension (Nirashrit Mahila Pension Yojana)
The Widow and Destitute Pension (Nirashrit Mahila Pension Yojana) provides financial help to women who have lost their husbands and have no income. This pension helps widowed or destitute women lead an independent life with regular monetary assistance from the government. In a recent quarterly instalment (FY 2025–26), ₹783 crore was disbursed to about 26.1 lakh women via DBT.
Widow and Destitute Pension Scheme Details
| Topic |
Details |
| Eligibility |
Widow and destitute |
| Minimum Age Limit |
18 years |
| Income Limit |
Family income up to ₹2,00,000 per year |
| Other Pensions |
Not eligible if receiving any other pension schemes |
| Monthly Assistance |
₹1,000 per month |
| Required Documents |
- Passport-size photograph
- Aadhaar card
- Husband’s death certificate
- Bank passbook
- Income certificate
|
| How to Apply |
Online via SSPY portal |
Disability and Leprosy Pension (Divyang and Leprosy Yojana)
The Divyang and Leprosy Pension Scheme delivers support to people with disabilities and individuals affected by leprosy under financial stress. In a recent quarterly instalment (FY 2025–26), ₹331.40 crore was disbursed for over 11 lakh disabled individuals and ₹111.60 crore for about 12,400 leprosy patients.
Disability and Leprosy Pension Scheme Details
| Criteria |
Disabled Pension |
Leprosy Pension |
| Age Limit |
18 years |
Not specified; eligibility based on certified medical status |
| Income Limit |
- Rural: ₹46,080
- Urban: ₹56,460
|
- Rural: ₹46,080
- Urban: ₹56,460
|
| Disability / Leprosy % |
40% to 100% |
Disabled due to leprosy (with any percentage of disability) |
| Pension Eligibility |
Not eligible if receiving other pension schemes |
Not eligible if receiving other pension schemes |
| Monthly Grant |
₹1,000 |
₹3,000 |
| Required Documents |
- Photo
- Aadhaar card
- Disability certificate
- Income certificate
- Gram Sabha resolution (rural)
- Bank passbook (urban)
|
- Photo
- Aadhaar card
- Leprosy certificate
- Income certificate
- Gram Sabha resolution (rural)
- Bank passbook (urban)
|
How to Apply for the UP Pension Scheme?
Eligible residents may submit applications for Old Age Pension, Widow and Destitute Pension, and Disability and Leprosy Pension via the official SSPY UP portal. Applicants who need assistance can complete the online process with help from Jan Suvidha Kendras or designated government offices.
Online Application Process
Individuals having internet access may submit applications directly via the SSPY UP portal by following these steps:
- Visit the Official SSPY Portal: Open the SSPY UP website and select the pension scheme you wish to apply for.
- Open the Application Form: Click on the “Apply Online” option and carefully read the eligibility criteria and instructions.
- Enter Personal Details: Fill in your district, tehsil, urban or rural status, name as per Aadhaar, gender, date of birth, father’s or husband’s name, category, mobile number, and complete address.
- Give Bank and Income Details: Fill in the bank, branch, account number, IFSC code, and information about the income certificate issued by the Tehsildar.
- Add Scheme-Specific Information: Scheme requirements vary by category, with additional documents needed for widow and disability-related pensions.
- Upload Required Documents: Submit a passport-size photograph, age proof, income certificate, and scheme-related documents in the required file format and size.
- Submit the Application: Accept the declaration, enter the captcha, and submit the application. Record the registration number for future reference and easy tracking.
Assisted Application Process
Applicants who are not able to apply independently can get help at an authorised centre.
- Visit an Assistance Centre: Go to a nearby Jan Suvidha Kendra, District Social Welfare Office, or Tehsil Office that provides support for SSPY pension applications.
- Request Pension Application Support: Inform the staff about the pension scheme you wish to apply for.
- Provide Personal and Scheme Details: Share personal details such as name as per Aadhaar, date of birth, address, category, and contact information.
- Submit Required Documents: Provide Aadhaar card details, bank account information, income proof, and scheme-specific papers such as death or disability certificates.
- Verification and Online Form Entry: The employee verifies the details, fills out the information on the SSPY portal, uploads supporting documents, and submits the form online.
- Acknowledgment of Receipt: After submission, a receipt or registration number is issued, which helps applicants check the status of their application in the future.
How to Check the Application Status of UP Pension
After submitting the UP Pension Scheme application, applicants can track its progress through the SSPY portal.
- Visit the Official Portal: Go to the UP Integrated Social Pension Portal.
- Select the Scheme: Scroll along the homepage, find the pension scheme (Old Age, Widow, Divyang), and click on “About the Scheme”.
- Open Applicant Login: Click on the “Applicant Login” option to access the login window.
- Enter Login Details: Submit your Registration ID and mobile number, then press “Send OTP”.
- Verify and View Status: Enter the OTP and captcha, click Login, and your application status will be displayed.
Process to Check Pension List
Citizens can check the SSPY portal to verify whether their name appears on the pension beneficiary lists and confirm their registration has been processed.
- Visit the Official Portal: Open the SSPY UP official website.
- Select the Pension Scheme: On the homepage, choose the pension scheme you want to check, for instance, Old Age Pension, Disabled Pension, or Destitute/Widow Pension.
- Open Scheme Dashboard: The dashboard of the selected pension scheme will appear on your screen.
- Click on Pensioner List: Scroll down, then click on the “Pensioner List” link to view all beneficiaries.
- Enter Location Details: To filter the list, select a district, development block, gram panchayat, or village.
Pension Payment Process and Disbursement Cycle
Pension payments are disbursed quarterly into Aadhaar-linked bank accounts through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT). The three administering departments (Social Welfare, Women Welfare, and Department of Empowerment) release funds after beneficiary verification on the SSPY portal.
| Quarter |
Pension Months |
| FY 25-26 Q4 |
January – March |
| FY 26-27 Q1 |
April – June |
| FY 26-27 Q2 |
July – September |
| FY 26-27 Q3 |
October – December |
Summary
The UP Pension Scheme covers four categories of vulnerable residents: senior citizens (Vriddhavastha/Kisan Pension), widowed and destitute women (Nirashrit Mahila Pension), persons with disabilities (Divyang Pension), and leprosy-affected individuals (Kushthavastha Pension). About 67.50 lakh elderly citizens, over 26 lakh destitute women, and over 11 lakh Divyang beneficiaries are currently covered through schemes like Viklang pension. All pensions are paid quarterly into Aadhaar-linked bank accounts through direct benefit transfer.
Frequently Asked Questions
-
What is the minimum age to apply for the UP Old Age Pension?
The minimum qualifying age for UP Old Age Pension remains sixty years. Applicants also need proper income and residence proof to remain eligible for this scheme.
-
How much does a destitute woman receive under the pension scheme?
Eligible destitute women under the UP Pension Scheme currently receive ₹1,000 per month, deposited directly into their Aadhaar-linked bank account.
-
Can a Divyang person apply for both disability and old age pension?
No, a Divyang applicant must choose the pension category that fits them best. Dual benefits from multiple schemes are not permitted under the UP Pension regulations.
-
How long does it take to get a pension after applying?
Processing durations depend on the validation of documents, bank account details, and eligibility criteria. Applicants may view the status of their application online via the SSPY UP portal.
-
Is there an income limit to qualify for the UP Pension Scheme?
Yes. Income limits vary by scheme and location. For Old Age and Divyang pensions: ₹46,080/year (rural) and ₹56,460/year (urban). For Widow/Destitute pension: family income up to ₹2,00,000/year. Leprosy pension applicants are subject to the same limits as Divyang applicants.