Post Office Monthly Income Scheme

Post Office MIS Scheme

Are you looking for an investment avenue which is safe and secure, earns substantial returns with a short locking period, which says no to equities and is absolutely risk free? Well then, think about investing in a Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS).

Monthly Income Scheme (MIS) is an investment scheme that promises the investor guaranteed returns at an interest rate of 7.9% per annum. These returns can be availed as fixed monthly income.

Monthly Income Scheme (MIS) is an investment scheme of Indian postal service. It promises the investor guaranteed returns at 8.5% per annum in the form of fixed monthly income. Seasoned investors consider MIS to be one of the smartest investment plans to park funds as it gives you three merits – keeps your capital intact, yields better returns than debt instruments and assures a fixed monthly income. 

Urban investors are often reluctant to make an investment in POMIS. It looks very old world but so as you know it was the post office, that introduced banking services in India and is still the largest banking service provider in the country. Being administered by the Ministry of Finance, it boasts of far greater credibility than any other form of investment.

Key Features of Post Office Monthly Income Scheme

The maturity term for MIS is 5 years. Ideally, you should withdraw the amount after 5 years. At the end of the term, you’ll get back every single penny that you had invested. Needless to say, you keep getting your fixed monthly income for this whole period.

However, if you have to withdraw the money before 5 years, here’s what happens.

• Withdraw the deposit within  1 year – You get nothing
• Withdraw the deposit in 1 -3 years – You get your deposit back after a nominal 2% deduction  (as a penalty)
• Withdraw the deposit after 3 years - You get your deposit back after a nominal 1% deduction  (as a penalty)

How does it Works?

Making an investment in POMIS is as easy as a pie and requires minimal documentation. The investor needs to submit a copy of the address proof and identity proof (passport/PAN card/ration card/voter identity card) and passport size photographs.

To get started, the investor needs to open an account. He can opt for either an individual account or a joint account. This table below shows the minimum and maximum amount that can be invested in POMIS.

How it works?

Mr. Sharma chooses to make an investment in MIS. He invests Rs 1,00,000 with a maturity period of 5 years. At an annual interest rate of 8.5%, he should get a fixed payout of Rs 708 every month (this figure can be summed out very easily on a POMIS calculator available online). At the end of the investment tenure, he’ll get his deposit money back.

The money can be withdrawn in two ways, either directly from post office or get it credited in your savings account through ECS. The money is usually meant to be withdrawn on a monthly basis. However, the investor can let it to accumulate over a few months and then withdraw it but it’s not of much use as the idle money will not earn you any interest.

To make POMIS more effective at yielding returns, a new feature was added to it. The investor has the option of combining it with a recurring deposit wherein the interest that you earn on a monthly basis is invested in a recurring deposit. This in turn, lets your money to grow even more money. 

Key Features

• POMIS account is transferable from one post office to another. The best thing is that it can be done absolutely free of cost.
• For every post office deposit deposit you make, a separate account has to be opened. The good thing is that one person can open ‘N’ number of accounts (of course up to the upper limit).
• The maturity amount realized at the end of the term can be reinvested in POMIS.
• The investor can also appoint a nominee for his POMIS account. So, in case of his unfortunate demise, his nominee becomes entitled to get his money.
• The good news is that there is no TDS (Tax Deduction at Source) here to eat away your capital. The bad news is that the interests so earned are taxable.

Who Should Invest in MIS?

MIS has been designed for risk-averse investors, with a big no to equity instruments, hunting for a source of fixed monthly payouts. It is most aptly suited to the needs of senior citizens and retired people who have just entered in the no-more-paychecks zone and are ready to make a onetime investment with the sole purpose of getting safe regular income so as to maintain their lifestyle. Simply put, POMIS is for those who are looking for a long term regular source of income.

Who is Eligible?

The only pre-requisite is that the investor should be a resident Indian. NRIs cannot make an investment in POMIS. The best thing about this post office savings scheme is that the lower cap on the entry age is set at 10 years. So, even a 10 year old minor can open a POMIS account in his name. The maximum amount that a minor can invest is Rs 3,00,000.

What’s Not So Good?

• POMIS does not offer any tax rebate under section 80C. Simply put, the amount invested in POMIS is not tax deductible.
• If the monthly payouts are not withdrawn, they sit idle and do not yield any interest.
• There is no TDS on the Post Office MIS, but the interest income is taxable in your hands. 

How is it Different from Monthly Income Plans?

People often get confused between Monthly Income Scheme and Monthly Income Plan. To make it worse the Monthly Income Plan itself is used both in context of insurance and mutual funds. Here are the essential differences between the three. Hopefully, it’ll bust out the misconceptions once and for all.

Revised Interest Rate 

Post Office Monthly Income Scheme has faced a steep decrease in the interest rate from 8.40% to 7.80%, payable monthly. The interest rate prior to April 1, 2016 was 8.40%. Here, it is important to know that the income earned by interest through this scheme is taxable. In addition, an individual can invest maximum of Rs. 450,000 in Post Office Monthly Income Scheme. This amount includes his/her share in the joint accounts. The minimum deposit is Rs. 1500 and deposits are accepted in the multiples of Rs. 1500. 

Here is a table that represents the New Interest Rates on Post Office Monthly Saving Scheme:

The Verdict

Monthly Income Scheme is surely an effective investment tool that efficiently deploys the capital to earn guaranteed monthly income for you throughout the investment tenure. Moreover, it comes with the infallible backing of the government. No wonder, POMIS is an all time favorite among old aged, retired people and risk-averse investors.