LIC Policy Surrender Before Maturity

LIC policy surrender before maturity means terminating the policy early and receiving a surrender value (if applicable). The surrender value is calculated based on the premiums paid and the policy duration, but is usually less than the total premiums paid till the time of surrender. Once the policy is surrendered, all life cover, bonuses, and additional policy benefits are terminated, and no future claims can be made. It is important to understand that surrendering a policy early may lead to financial loss.

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Therefore, before surrendering, it is advisable to review the LIC terms and conditions thoroughly. Read on to know more.

What Is LIC Policy Surrender?

Surrendering an LIC policy refers to voluntarily terminating the policy before its maturity. When policyholders surrender their policy, they terminate the agreement with LIC, forfeiting all future benefits, including life cover and maturity payouts. Once surrendered, the life cover stops immediately, and the policy cannot be revived.

LIC policy surrender is not recommended since the Surrender Value of LIC policy will always be substantially lower than the original benefits promised. This applies to various plans, including endowment, whole life, and even term insurance.

What Happens After an LIC Policy Surrender?

If you're wondering how to surrender LIC policy, it's essential to understand what follows once the process is complete. Let’s understand what happens after surrendering your policy: 

  1. Immediate Termination of Coverage

    Once your LIC policy is surrendered, your life cover ends immediately. You are no longer insured under that plan from the time the surrender is processed.

  2. Payout of Surrender Value

    After surrendering, you will receive the eligible surrender value based on the premiums you paid. This will complete the surrender process of your LIC policy. You can get an estimate of this amount by using an LIC surrender value calculator. 

  3. Policy Becomes Non-Revivable

    After the process of LIC surrender online is complete, the contract is terminated permanently. You cannot restart or revive the same policy later.

  4. Loss of Additional Policy Benefits

    When you go through the process of how to close LIC policy online, remember that all policy-related benefits like bonuses or riders are forfeited upon surrender.

  5. No More Tax Deductions

    When you surrender your policy, you cannot claim any tax benefits on life insurance premiums. Those planning to cancel LIC policy online should make an informed decision as per the prevailing tax laws.

When Can You Surrender The LIC Policy?

If you want to discontinue your LIC policy, and are looking for “how to close LIC policy online”, surrendering it is the way out. However, certain LIC terms and conditions should be met for a seamless surrender. LIC policy surrender can be done in the following timelines:

  • For single premium plans, you can surrender in the second year.

  • For limited and regular premium plans:

    • Policies 10 years or less can be surrendered after 2 years.

    • Policies of more than 10 years can be surrendered after 3 years.

What is Surrender Value of LIC Policy?

The LIC surrender value refers to the amount of money a policyholder will receive if they decide to terminate or surrender their policy before its maturity date. This value is calculated based on various factors such as the total premiums paid, the policy's duration, any bonuses accrued, and deductions for surrender charges (if applicable). It represents the cash value that the policyholder can receive upon surrendering the policy before its original term ends. Customers often seek information on how to close LIC policy when their financial goals change. Knowing about the LIC Surrender Value beforehand, they can make better decisions. Knowing how to stop LIC policy and its complete procedure requires the policyholder to know the types of Surrender Value also.

Types of Surrender Value

Surrender value is determined by LIC policy surrender processing time. There are 2 types of surrenders available. Let’s check them out:

  • Guaranteed Surrender Value (GSV)
    Under the guaranteed surrender value, the policyholder can surrender their policy only after the completion of 2 years. This means the premium must be paid for a minimum period of 2 years. If you surrender after 2 years, the surrender value will be around 30% of the premiums paid. However, this excludes the premium paid in the first year and the premiums paid towards accidental benefit riders.
    So, the later the policy is surrendered, the higher the LIC surrender value will be.

  • Special Surrender Value (SSV)
    Unlike the guaranteed amount, the special surrender value is dynamic and usually higher, depending on the policy term, bonuses accrued, and the number of premiums paid.

The maturity sum assured will be calculated based on how much premiums have been paid. It will be calculated as:
(Original sum assured *(number of premiums paid/ number of premium payable) + total bonus received) * surrender value factor.
Knowing how to calculate surrender value of LIC policy can help you estimate your returns before early termination.

How Is LIC Surrender Value Calculated? 

The surrender value of LIC Policy can be calculated only after the policyholder has paid the premiums continuously for 3 years. Therefore, if you decide to surrender your policy in the first 2 years, you will receive no incentive from LIC.

The LIC surrender value of the policy can be calculated as:

{Basic sum assured (number of premiums paid/ total number of premiums payable) plus total bonus received} multiplied by X, where X is the surrender value factor.

Sample Illustration of LIC Surrender Value Calculation

Let us understand how LIC Surrender Value calculation through an example. 

A 35-year old individual wants to surrender his LIC Jeevan Anand policy after 3 years of policy purchase. The policy had a sum assured of Rs 3 lakhs with an annual premium of Rs 11,537 and a policy term of 35 years. Using the LIC calculator as the LIC surrender value calculator, he calculates his the amount he will receive on surrender. 

Based on the premiums paid till surrender, i.e., Rs 33,120, his Guaranteed Surrender Value will be Rs 11,592. Assuming non-guaranteed additions (bonuses) at 8%, the GSV will be Rs 12,132 and the SSV will be Rs 7,799.

Thus, the higher of the two amounts, Rs 12132 will be paid to him as the LIC Surrender Value.

What is the Eligibility and Timing of Surrendering LIC Policy?

You can surrender most LIC policies after completing one year, provided the premiums for that year are paid. However, to receive a Guaranteed Surrender Value (GSV), premiums must usually be paid for at least 2 to 3 years. A Special Surrender Value (SSV) may be available after one year of paid premiums. In the case of ULIPs, surrender is allowed during the 5-year lock-in period, but the fund value can only be withdrawn after the lock-in ends, and surrender charges may apply. On the other hand, pure term plans generally do not offer any surrender value.

Note:
GSV (Guaranteed Surrender Value): Assured – A fixed minimum amount you are guaranteed to receive when surrendering the policy after paying premiums for the required years. SSV (Special Surrender Value): Variable – A flexible amount determined by the insurer, usually higher than GSV, and depends on factors like policy term, sum assured, and bonuses.

What is the LIC Policy Surrender Processing Time?

Many policyholders wonder, “Can I submit my LIC policy online?” The answer is yes, but not fully. The surrender process can be easily started online, with the surrender form downloaded, the surrender value calculated, and documents attached, but the final submission of the form needs to be done in a branch.
The processing time for surrendering an LIC policy typically takes a few weeks, but it may vary based on factors such as completeness and the policy type of the surrender request. After submitting the important documents, it generally takes 7-10 working days to process the surrender value, and funds will be transferred to the registered bank account. 

Surrender Process and Timeline for LIC Policies

The surrender process begins with initial verification of documents, which can take some time. After submitting the LIC policy surrender form and once the surrender value is approved, the amount is typically credited to the policyholder’s bank account within 7–10 working days.

Key factors influencing the LIC Policy Surrender Processing timeline include:

  • Policy type, as surrender rules vary by plan

  • Accuracy of submitted documents, which can speed up the process

  • LIC’s internal workflow and approvals

LIC policies usually become eligible for surrender only after 2–3 years of premium payments. If premiums are stopped after this period, the policy may attain paid-up status rather than being immediately surrendered.

What is Surrender Value Factor in LIC?

Considering how to surrender LIC policy, you must first know about the surrender value factor. In Life Insurance Corporation of India, the surrender value factor (SVF) is a percentage that helps calculate how much money you’ll receive if you surrender your LIC policy before it matures. Typically, this surrender value is about 30% of the total premiums paid, but it does not include the first year's premium or any extra premiums for riders.

The surrender value factor (SVF) increases over time, meaning that the longer you keep paying premiums, the more money you'll get if you decide to surrender your LIC policy. If you’re wondering how to surrender LIC policy, the SVF is key in determining the amount you’ll receive.

How Does It Work?

Here is how the Surrender Value Factor (SVF) works:

  • Early Years: The SVF is typically zero for the first few years, so if you surrender your LIC policy within the first 3 years, you won’t get much of the money you’ve paid into the policy.

  • As Time Passes: The longer you keep the policy, the higher the surrender value factor. Over time, the percentage increases, and you’ll get a larger amount when you surrender LIC policy.

  • After Several Years: After paying premiums for a longer period, the SVF often stabilizes around 90% of your policy’s guaranteed value and any accumulated bonuses.

What is the LIC Surrender Value Calculator?

The LIC surrender value calculator is the answer to “how to calculate surrender value of LIC policy”. LIC Surrender Value Calculator is an online tool that helps you estimate how much you will receive if you surrender your LIC policy early. This calculator considers various factors, such as the policy type, premiums paid, and the number of years you've been paying premiums and works like the standard LIC calculator. It’s an important tool for those who want to know the LIC surrender value before deciding to cancel their policy.

How to Use LIC Surrender Value Calculator?

To calculate the surrender value of the LIC policy, here’s how you can use the LIC surrender value calculator:

Step 1: Visit the official LIC website.

Step 2: Scroll down to “Premium Calculation”

Step 3: Provide the required details (name, DOB, contact, etc). Click on “Next” and Select “Quick Quote”.

Step 4: Select the plan, and fill in your policy specifics such as sum assured and policy term to get an accurate calculation.

Step 5: The calculator will display premium amounts for various payment modes, select the mode that you pay your premiums in.

Step 6: Review the detailed surrender value illustration that shows the LIC surrender value for different policy years.

Performing a LIC surrender value check online using this step-by-step process enables you to understand your policy’s financial benefits clearly without visiting a LIC branch.

Benefits of Using LIC Surrender Value Calculator

Using an LIC surrender value calculator comes with several advantages as follows:

  • Quick Financial Assessment

    It provides a quick estimate of how much you’ll receive if you decide to surrender LIC policy early, making it easier to plan your finances.

  • Informed Decision Making

    By knowing your LIC policy surrender value, you can decide if surrendering your policy is the best option for your current financial situation.

  • Exploring Alternatives

    If the surrender value is low, the calculator can prompt you to consider other options, such as taking a loan against the policy’s value instead of surrendering it.

  • User-Friendly

    The LIC policy surrender online tools are simple to use, requiring no advanced financial knowledge, so anyone can access this service.

Documents Required For LIC Policy Surrender

Although LIC policy surrender is not advisable, here are the documents you will need if you still wish to do so. As per LIC terms and conditions, you should have these documents if you’re looking for how to surrender LIC policy online or offline.

  • Original policy bond documents

  • Request for surrender value payment

  • LIC Policy Surrender form- form 5074

  • LIC NEFT form

  • Bank account details

  • Original ID proof like an Aadhar card, PAN card or driving license

  • A cancelled cheque

  • Hand-written letter to LIC stating the reason for discontinuing

Understanding how to cancel LIC policy can help avoid penalties and ensure smoother processing.

How to Cancel LIC Policy Online?: Steps to Surrender LIC Policy

If you're wondering how to surrender LIC policy online before maturity, you should know that the surrender process can be started online; however, the final procedure is done by visiting an LIC branch. Follow these simple steps to complete the process:

Step 1: Visit the LIC Website

Step 2: Download the Surrender Discharge Voucher (LIC Form No. 5074)

Step 3: Enter details such as your policy number and personal information.

Step 4: Attach documents such as your policy bond, identification proof, and address proof.

Step 5: Visit the branch with a filled form and all supporting documents and apply to the LIC representative. The process will begin after LIC approves the forms.

Step 6: Wait for the Surrender Value Credit. The surrender value will be credited to your bank account within 7-10 days, as the LIC policy surrender processing time is a lengthy process.

If you're also wondering how to withdraw LIC policy online, the process is quite similar to surrendering. Just follow the steps discussed above and submit the required documents through the LIC portal for a smooth withdrawal experience. The LIC portal now allows users to check their surrender status instantly after LIC Policy Surrender form submission.

Why You Should Avoid Surrendering Your LIC Policy

  • Loss of Life Cover: Surrendering your LIC policy means giving up the life insurance protection it offers.

  • Higher Future Costs: As you age, premiums for new policies increase. Surrendering and buying a new policy later can be more expensive in the long run.

  • Lower Surrender Value: The amount you receive upon surrendering your LIC policy is typically less than the total premiums you’ve paid. This means you may lose money.

  1. Alternative to LIC Policy Surrender: Paid-up Policy

    Instead of surrendering your LIC policy, you can stop paying premiums and convert it into a paid-up policy. The sum assured decreases, but you retain reduced life cover until the end of the policy term.

  2. Paid Up Value Vs. Surrender Value

    Features Paid-up Value Surrender Value
    Lump-sum Payment Paid at the end of the policy term Immediately given to the policyholder
    Maturity or Death Provides total paid-up value No compensation offered
    Future Bonus Non-eligible Non-eligible
    Premium Payments Immediately stopped Immediately stopped

    This approach allows you to maintain some level of life cover without completely losing the benefits of your LIC policy.

Wrapping It Up

When an LIC policy surrender is done, the customer loses out on many benefits of the scheme. If surrendered before a definite period, the premium amount is much higher than the value received. Therefore, retention of existing policies and continuation of all policies without allowing them to lapse is the best strategy for continuing life insurance protection.

FAQs

  • Q: How to surrender LIC Policy online before maturity?

    Ans: Surrendering your LIC policy before maturity online involves:
    • Visiting LIC's website.
    • Logging into your account or creating a new one.
    • Selecting the option for policy surrender.
    • Submit your surrender request by uploading the necessary documents.
  • Q: Can I surrender my LIC policy online?

    Ans: Yes, LIC policy surrender is allowed online through the official LIC website, but the surrender form needs to be submitted to a branch. This process facilitates convenience and faster processing and visiting the branch only for the final steps of the process.
  • Q: How to calculate the surrender value of LIC Policy?

    Ans: The surrender value of an LIC policy can be calculated using LIC surrender value calculator, available on their website.
  • Q: Which is better, paid up or surrender?

    Ans: If you want to keep insurance coverage without paying more premiums, a paid-up policy is better. It gives reduced coverage, but you don’t have to pay anymore. If you need immediate cash, you can surrender LIC policy online for a LIC surrender value, but it may be lower if you surrender early. Use a LIC surrender value calculator to know if your policy is eligible for a surrender value or not.
  • Q: Will I get a bonus if I surrender my LIC policy?

    Ans: Yes, you’ll receive a surrender value that includes bonuses, but it’s usually lower than the total premiums paid, especially if you surrender early. To know the exact amount, use a LIC surrender value calculator before deciding to surrender LIC policy online.
  • Q: How many days does it take to get money after surrendering a LIC policy?

    Ans: Once you initiate a LIC policy surrender, you must submit the required documents, including ID proof, PAN card, Aadhaar, the original policy document, and a cancelled cheque with your name on it. After submitting the LIC surrender form and completing the formalities, the LIC policy surrender processing time is typically 7 to 10 working days.
  • Q: How much do I lose if I surrender my LIC policy?

    Ans: When you surrender LIC policy after paying the minimum required premiums (usually two years), the amount you receive is based on the LIC surrender value. Typically, the LIC policy surrender value is about 30% of the total premiums paid, excluding the first-year premium and any rider premiums.
  • Q: What are the disadvantages of surrendering a LIC policy?

    Ans: The biggest disadvantage is the loss of life coverage since a surrendered policy no longer offers financial protection. Additionally, LIC policies are designed as long-term savings and protection tools. If you decide how to close LIC policy early or explore how to cancel LIC policy, you may miss out on long-term benefits, accrued bonuses, and maturity returns. It's advisable to evaluate all options before deciding how to close LIC policy online or offline.
  • Q: What are the new rules for surrender of LIC policy?

    Ans: As per new IRDAI guidelines effective October 1, 2024, policyholders can now receive Special Surrender Value (SSV) even after just one year of premium payment. This change applies to non-single premium policies. However, always refer to the LIC terms and conditions to understand how the updated rules affect your policy surrender value.
  • Q: Can I surrender my LIC policy in any branch?

    Ans: No, LIC policy surrender requests must be submitted at the home branch, the branch where the policy was originally issued. LIC does not allow surrenders at any random branch. The LIC terms and conditions for policy surrender rules must be met for an easy surrender.
  • Q: How to surrender LIC policy with loan?

    Ans: To surrender a policy with an active loan, visit your LIC home branch and fill out Form 5074 (Surrender Discharge Voucher). Submit it along with the required documents. LIC will deduct the outstanding loan from your surrender value. According to the LIC terms and conditions, if a loan has been taken against the policy, the outstanding loan amount is deducted from the surrender value.

*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance plan. Standard T&C Apply
^Trad plans with a premium above 5 lakhs would be taxed as per applicable tax slabs post 31st march 2023
+Returns Since Inception of LIC Growth Fund
~Source - Google Review Rating available on:- http://bit.ly/3J20bXZ
++Returns are 10 years returns of Nifty 100 Index benchmark
˜The insurers/plans mentioned are arranged in order of highest to lowest first year premium (sum of individual single premium and individual non-single premium) offered by Policybazaar’s insurer partners offering life insurance investment plans on our platform, as per ‘first year premium of life insurers as at 31.03.2025 report’ published by IRDAI. Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. For complete list of insurers in India refer to the IRDAI website www.irdai.gov.in

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