Mutual Funds are a form of financial vehicle that invests in securities such as stocks, bonds, money market instruments, and other assets by pooling money from many investors. Professional financial managers control investment funds, allocate assets, and create capital gains or profits for the fund's investors. Their performance is usually determined by the improvement in the fund's overall market value, which is calculated by aggregating the performance of the underlying assets.
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A mutual fund is a professionally managed investment product that pools money from multiple investors to collectively invest in a diversified portfolio of stocks, bonds, or other securities. These funds are managed by experienced portfolio managers who make investment decisions based on the fund's objectives and strategy.
Mutual funds offer individuals an accessible way to invest in a wide range of assets, providing diversification and professional management.
Investors can redeem or buy fund units at the current NAV or net asset value. Since mutual funds are governed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India, they are renowned to be a haven for your money. Investing in mutual funds in India has the benefit of helping investors to scale up their investment with a relatively small initial amount.
Here is a list of top performing mutual funds to invest in India, based on their 1-year, 3-years and 5-years returns:
Fund Name | 1-Year Return | 3-Year Return | 5-Year Return |
Quant Small Cap Fund Direct Plan-Growth | 32.60% | 48.34% | 30.43% |
Kotak Small Cap Fund Direct-Growth | 18.03% | 38.08% | 24.52% |
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund Direct Growth | 18.65% | 25.66% | 14.36% |
Axis Small Cap Fund Direct-Growth | 20.99% | 35.10% | 25.67% |
ICICI Prudential Small Cap Fund Direct Plan-Growth | 23.61% | 39.93% | 24.65% |
HDFC Mid Cap Opportunities Direct Plan Growth | 29.86% | 35.86% | 19.77% |
Updated as on September 2023
Fund Name | 1-Year Return | 3-Year Return | 5-Year Return |
Aditya Birla Sun Life Medium Term Direct Plan-Growth | 7.49% | 13.65% | 9.11% |
SBI Magnum Gilt Fund Direct-Growth | 8.34% | 5.79% | 8.93% |
ICICI Prudential Constant Maturity Gilt Fund Direct-Growth | 7.93% | 4.44% | 8.88% |
Kotak Money Market Fund Direct Growth | 7.26% | 5.12% | 6.08% |
ICICI Prudential All Seasons Bond Fund Direct Plan-Growth | 8.20% | 6.56% | 8.62% |
Updated as on September 2023
Fund Name | 1-Year Return | 3-Year Return | 5-Year Return |
ICICI Prudential Equity & Debt Fund Direct-Growth | 24.16% | 31.67% | 17.49% |
HDFC Balanced Advantage Fund Direct Plan-Growth | 23.14% | 30.78% | 16.32% |
Edelweiss Aggressive Hybrid Fund Direct - Growth | 18.91% | 24.74% | 15.55% |
Kotak Equity Hybrid Fund Direct-Growth | 14.02% | 23.55% | 16.32% |
SBI Equity Hybrid Fund Regular Growth | 9.40% | 18.46% | 12.86% |
Updated as on September 2023
Fund Name | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years |
Nippon India Large Cap Fund | 28.19% | 13.65% | 17.97% |
SBI Bluechip Fund | 22.27% | 12.54% | 16.85% |
Edelweiss Large Cap Fund | 20.66% | 11.60% | 15.34% |
Aditya Birla Sun Life Frontline Equity Fund | 21.78% | 11.52% | 15.62% |
ICICI Prudential Bluechip Fund | 23.32% | 12.93% | 16.17% |
Mirae Asset Large Cap Fund | 19.26% | 11.85% | 17.88% |
Updated as on August 2023
Choosing the best mutual fund to invest in is a crucial decision that can significantly impact your financial future. Here are some key steps to help you make an informed decision:
Begin by identifying your specific financial goals. Are you saving for retirement, purchasing a home, or funding your child's education? Understanding your objectives will guide you towards the right type of mutual fund.
Assess your risk tolerance. This is a critical factor that influences the type of mutual fund you should choose. If you're risk-averse, you might opt for more conservative funds. For those comfortable with higher risk, aggressive growth funds might be suitable.
Mutual funds come in various types, including equity funds, debt funds, hybrid funds, and more. Each type serves a different purpose and carries a distinct level of risk. Familiarize yourself with these categories to determine which aligns best with your goals and risk tolerance.
The expense ratio is the annual fee expressed as a percentage of your investment. Lower expense ratios are generally better, as they reduce the overall cost of owning the fund. Look for funds with competitive expense ratios.
While past performance doesn't guarantee future results, it can provide insights into how a fund has handled different market conditions. Look for consistent, long-term performance rather than short-term spikes. Recently launched mutual funds and funds that are open for subscription don’t have a track record, making it difficult to predict their returns and performance across different market cycles. The best mutual fund to invest in is one with a long track record of delivering consistent returns over different market cycles.
Research the fund manager's track record and experience. A skilled manager can make a significant difference in a fund's performance. Additionally, consider the reputation and credibility of the fund house or company managing the mutual fund.
Ensure that the fund offers adequate diversification across different asset classes and industries. A well-diversified fund can help spread risk and potentially enhance returns.
Some funds charge a front-end load (when you buy) or back-end load (when you sell). Avoiding these fees can help maximize your investment returns.
Avoid making impulsive decisions based on short-term market fluctuations. Mutual funds are typically designed for long-term investing, so it's important to stick to your investment strategy.
Periodically review your mutual fund portfolio and check returns on your investments using the SIP Calculator to ensure it continues to align with your goals and risk tolerance. Rebalance if necessary to maintain the desired asset allocation.
If you're uncertain about which mutual fund(s) to choose, consider seeking advice from a qualified financial advisor like Policybazaar. They can provide personalized recommendations based on your unique financial situation.
The tax on mutual funds in India depends on the type of mutual fund and the holding period. Here is a breakdown of how tax is applied on mutual funds:
Short-term capital gains (STCG): If you sell your equity fund units within one year of purchase, the gains are considered STCG and are taxed at a flat rate of 15%.
Long-term capital gains (LTCG): If you sell your equity fund units after one year of purchase, the gains are considered LTCG and are taxed at a flat rate of 10% on gains above Rs. 1 lakh.
STCG: STCG on debt fund units is taxed as per your income tax slab.
LTCG: LTCG on debt fund units is taxed at a flat rate of 20% after indexation.
The tax on hybrid mutual funds depends on the asset allocation of the fund. If the fund has an equity exposure of 65% or more, then it is taxed as an equity fund. If the fund has an equity exposure of less than 65%, then it is taxed as a debt fund.
There are many reasons why you should invest in the best mutual funds in India. Here are a few:
Long-term wealth creation: Mutual funds are a great way to create wealth over the long term. The power of compounding can help your investments grow significantly over time.
Achieve your financial goals: Best Mutual funds can help you to achieve your financial goals, such as retirement planning, child education planning, and buying a house.
Professional management: Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who have the expertise and experience to select the right investments for your portfolio.
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a basket of securities, which helps to reduce your risk.
Liquidity: Mutual funds are very liquid investments. You can buy or sell your units at any time.
Tax benefits: There are tax benefits available for investing in mutual funds.
The best mutual funds in India have also consistently outperformed the market over the long term. This is because they are managed by experienced fund managers who have a deep understanding of the Indian economy and markets.
Mutual funds are a great way to invest in the Indian stock market and achieve your financial goals. The best mutual funds in India have consistently outperformed the market over the long term. If you are looking for a way to invest in the Indian stock market and achieve your financial goals, then investing in the best mutual funds through SIP is a great option.
Your investment goals: What are you saving for? Retirement? Your child's education? A down payment on a house?
Your risk tolerance: How much risk are you comfortable with?
Your time horizon: How long do you plan to invest for?
Once you have considered these factors, you can start narrowing down your choices.
Professional management: Mutual funds are managed by professional fund managers who have the expertise and experience to select the right investments for your portfolio.
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a basket of securities, which helps to reduce your risk.
Liquidity: Mutual funds are very liquid investments. You can buy or sell your units at any time.
Another risk is that mutual funds charge fees. These fees can reduce your returns over time.
*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance
plan.
*Tax benefit is subject to changes in tax laws. Standard T&C Apply
~Source - Google Review Rating available on:- http://bit.ly/3J20bXZ
†Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. This list of plans listed here comprise of insurance products offered by all the insurance partners of Policybazaar. The sorting is based on past 10 years’ fund performance (Fund Data Source: Value Research). For a complete list of insurers in India refer to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India website, www.irdai.gov.in
^^The information relating to mutual funds presented in this article is for educational purpose only and is not meant for sale. Investment is subject to market risks and the risk is borne by the investor. Please consult your financial advisor before planning your investments.