The surrender value of an LIC policy refers to the amount payable to the policyholder on premature termination of the policy. After holding an LIC policy for four years, you can expect to receive a cash value in return if you decide to surrender it. However, this amount will be less than the total premiums paid due to deductions for administrative costs and initial fees associated with the policy.
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The LIC surrender value after 4 years is not a fixed amount and varies depending on several factors, such as the type of policy, premium amount, policy term, premium payment history, and whether the policy qualifies for a guaranteed surrender value or a special surrender value.
When considering surrendering an LIC policy, it's crucial to check the LIC Surrender Value. This value is the amount the policyholder receives upon terminating the policy before maturity. The reasons behind the policy surrender could be dissatisfaction with its features, benefits, or terms and conditions. Generally, an LIC policy accumulates a surrender value after 2-3 years of premium payment.
Generally, there are two types of surrender values available in such cases:
Special Surrender Value
If the premiums have been paid regularly for 3 years but less than 4 years by the policyholder, then 80 percent of the complete sum assured amount (maturity benefit) is provided by LIC to the life assured. If, in case, the insurance holder has paid premiums for more than 4 years and less than 5 years, then 90% of the complete maturity sum is provided. If the policyholder pays premiums for more than 5 years, they receive 100% of the sum assured (maturity amount).
Guaranteed Surrender Value
As stated above, the policyholder can surrender the LIC policy after 3 years, provided the policy has been in force for at least 3 years. The LIC surrender value is 30% of the paid premium amount. In this, the premium paid in the first year of the policy and the premium paid towards term rider and accident benefits are not included.
Loss of Life Cover: Surrendering a LIC policy means losing the life cover provided. This leaves the policyholder's family financially at risk in case of the policyholder's death, which defeats the purpose of securing their future.
Increased Premiums in case of Reinvestment: If you decide to get another policy later, you might have to pay more because you'll be older and considered at higher risk.
Loss of Accrued Bonuses: LIC policies often accumulate bonuses over time, which enhance the policy's value. Surrendering the policy before maturity usually results in losing these accrued bonuses, reducing the overall payout significantly.
Penalties for Early Surrender: LIC policies often have a minimum lock-in period, typically three years. Surrendering the policy before this period can result in the forfeiture of any surrender value accrued up to that point, meaning the policyholder receives nothing.
Tax Implications: Surrendering an LIC policy may have tax implications, notably if the surrender value received exceeds the premiums paid. This could lead to unexpected tax liabilities for the policyholder.
No Surrender Value in Term Plans: LIC term insurance plans typically do not provide a surrender value. However, an Unexpired Risk Premium Value may be applicable in certain situations. This depends on factors such as the type of premium payment—whether it is Regular, Single, or Limited—and the current status of the policy, whether active or lapsed.
One needs to follow the steps below to surrender their LIC Policy:
Step 1: Visit your nearest LIC branch or log in to LIC’s official website.
Step 2: Download or obtain the "Surrender Discharge Voucher" (LIC Form No. 5074) from LIC.
Step 3: Complete the form to terminate the policy and withdraw the surrender value.
Step 4: Submit the filled form to LIC along with the required documents.
Step 5: Once LIC approves the form, the surrender process begins. The surrender value will be transferred to your registered bank account within 7-10 days.
Many policyholders want to know how much they will receive if they choose to surrender their policy after paying premiums for four years. The LIC surrender value after 4 years is not a fixed percentage and varies from one policy to another. The surrender value of an LIC policy depends on the policy type, premium payment history, policy term, bonuses (if applicable), and whether the policy qualifies for a guaranteed surrender value or a special surrender value LIC offers. Therefore, two policies with the same premium may have different surrender values.
The amount payable is determined after considering several factors, including:
Type of LIC policy: Endowment, money-back, whole life, and ULIP plans have different surrender value provisions.
Number of premiums paid: Policies with a longer premium payment history generally acquire a higher LIC policy surrender value.
Guaranteed vs. Special Surrender Value: LIC pays whichever is higher between the guaranteed surrender value and the special surrender value, subject to the policy terms.
Accrued bonuses: For participating plans, vested bonuses may increase the overall surrender value of LIC.
Policy term and Sum Assured: Longer-term policies and higher sum assured amounts can influence the final surrender value.
If you want to know the exact amount payable under your policy, you can use an LIC surrender value calculator or contact your nearest LIC branch for a personalised surrender value quotation.
The policyholder is required to submit the following documents at the time of surrendering the policy:
The original copy of the policy bond
Form No. 5074, i.e., LIC policy Surrender form
Canceled cheque from the policyholder’s registered bank
ID proofs such as Aadhar Card, PAN Card
Fill LIC NEFT Form if form 5074 is not being used.
LIC Surrender value can be computed using a Surrender value calculator that helps you get the approximate figures of your Surrendered policy. You can calculate your LIC Surrender value immediately by providing basic information about your policy.
The LIC surrender value formula differs depending on whether the policy qualifies for a Guaranteed Surrender Value (GSV) or a Special Surrender Value (SSV). Since LIC applies different surrender value factors across plans, there is no single formula that works for every policy.
Generally, the calculation is based on the following:
The Guaranteed Surrender Value is calculated as:
Guaranteed Surrender Value = Guaranteed Surrender Value Factor × Total Eligible Premiums Paid
While calculating the amount:
The first year's premium is generally excluded.
Premiums paid towards riders, such as accident or term riders, are not considered.
Applicable taxes and extra premiums are also excluded from the calculation.
The surrender value factor depends on the number of policy years completed.
The Special Surrender Value is generally calculated using the paid-up value of the policy.
Special Surrender Value = Paid-up Value × Special Surrender Value Factor
The Special Surrender Value Factor is determined by LIC based on the policy type, duration, and prevailing actuarial guidelines. In many cases, the special surrender value LIC offers may be higher than the guaranteed surrender value, in which case the higher amount is payable.
If you are unsure how to get surrender value of LIC policy, using an LIC policy surrender value calculator or consulting an LIC representative can help you estimate the amount before initiating the LIC policy surrender process.
The reduced paid-up option in life insurance allows policyholders to convert their existing policy into a paid-up policy with a reduced death benefit, using the accumulated cash value to cover premiums. This maintains some level of life insurance coverage without further premium payments. On the other hand, surrendering a life insurance policy involves terminating it in exchange for the current cash value, ceasing all future benefits and coverage.
The decision between these options depends on whether one prefers to retain some coverage (via reduced paid-up) or access cash immediately (via surrender).
| Parameters | Surrendering Policy | Reduced Paid-Up Option |
| Continuation of Coverage | Coverage ends; no further benefits. | Coverage continues with a reduced death benefit. |
| Use of Accumulated Cash Value | Receives cash value immediately. | Uses cash value to maintain reduced coverage. |
| Premium Payments | No further premiums required. | No further premiums required; policy becomes paid-up. |
| Financial Implications | Immediate access to cash value; forfeits future benefits. | Maintains some insurance protection; beneficiaries receive reduced death benefit. |
Surrendering an LIC policy after four years may seem like a convenient way to access funds, but it is not always the most beneficial financial decision. Although you become eligible to receive the LIC policy surrender value, the amount is often lower than the total premiums paid and significantly less than the policy's potential maturity benefit. If your policy has been earning bonuses or is close to completing its term, continuing it may offer better value. Before deciding, assess your financial requirements, compare the expected surrender value of LIC policy with future benefits, and explore alternatives such as a reduced paid-up policy or a policy loan.
LIC Resources
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*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance plan. Standard T&C Apply
^Trad plans with a premium above 5 lakhs would be taxed as per applicable tax slabs post 31st march 2023
+Returns Since Inception of LIC Growth Fund
~Source - Google Review Rating available on:- http://bit.ly/3J20bXZ
++Returns are 10 years returns of Nifty 100 Index benchmark
˜The insurers/plans mentioned are arranged in order of highest to lowest first year premium (sum of individual single premium and individual non-single premium) offered by Policybazaar’s insurer partners offering life insurance investment plans on our platform, as per ‘first year premium of life insurers as at 31.03.2025 report’ published by IRDAI. Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. For complete list of insurers in India refer to the IRDAI website www.irdai.gov.in
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