Peaceful Post-Retirement Life
Tax-Free* Regular Income
Wealth Generation to beat Inflation
A retirement plan is a financial strategy comprising things like how much money you need to set aside, how much corpus you should build, and what kind of investment products you should choose. A pension plan is the specific financial tool that converts those accumulated savings into regular, lifelong income once you stop working. While closely related, they serve two specific functions in your long-term strategy:
Retirement Plan: A retirement plan is your overall strategy to save and compound money during your working years. While planning for retirement, you must also think of payout types and tax implications on your retirement savings.
Pension Plan: A pension plan is the tool that helps you accumulate your investments and convert them into a guaranteed periodic income stream (an annuity) to cover your expenses after retirement. You can choose a pension plan from a wide range of options, including NPS, insurance-based pension plans, and other market-linked investments.

A dedicated pension plan replaces active income with guaranteed payouts so you never have to compromise on your standard of living post-retirement.

Healthcare costs in India grow by 11–13% annually. A dedicated retirement fund covers hospitalizations and insurance premiums without eroding your life savings.

Global market volatility, geopolitical conflicts, and inflation shocks impact personal savings. Structured pension plans offer long-term capital protection.

As urban living shifts toward nuclear households, self-funded security replaces traditional family buffers.

Mandatory savings like EPF or NPS provide a baseline, but they rarely replace 100% of pre-retirement income. Personal retirement plans bridge this gap.

Starting early allows small regular contributions to multiply exponentially over time, requiring less out-of-pocket capital to hit your target corpus.
Track your current monthly spending and adjust for future shifts. While work-related commute costs may decrease, utilities and healthcare costs usually rise.
The number of years remaining until age 60 determines your compounding duration. A longer timeline allows smaller regular investments to build a substantial fund.
With an average inflation rate of 5–6% in India, living costs double roughly every 12 to 14 years. Your target corpus must cover future inflated prices, not today's expenses.
Medical inflation runs higher than general living costs. Because health expenses are non-negotiable, allocate a dedicated medical cushion or comprehensive health insurance buffer.
Calculate major life events (such as children's higher education or marriage) separately, so they do not eat into your primary retirement savings.
Choose a balanced investment strategy that combines equity growth with fixed-income security to ensure your money outpaces inflation.
Whether you need a pension of ₹50,000 per month or planning for a bigger monthly retirement income, a well-defined investment approach will help you create the right corpus.
Use the pension calculator to estimate how much you need to invest monthly, quarterly, or annually. You need to input details like your age, current monthly expenses, and your desired retirement age.
A pension plan works in two phases: a period of building your corpus (accumulation phase), and a period of withdrawing from the fund (vesting phase). The accumulation phase begins with the premium you pay to the insurance company. Payments could be monthly, half-yearly, or yearly, depending on the option you choose. And when you’re ready to retire, you enter the vesting phase. It’s the point at which your corpus becomes available as income.
Here’s how each phase works in an insurance-based pension plan:
During this period, the insurance company invests your premiums in market instruments suited to long-term growth. Depending on the plan you choose, returns may be guaranteed or market-linked.
This is when you begin receiving your pension. In India, the vesting age typically ranges from 30 to 80 years. In most plans, up to 60% of your total corpus can be withdrawn as a lump sum; the remaining 40% is converted into a lifelong monthly pension.
Let’s understand how a retirement plan works with the example of Raghu, a 40-year-old working professional. Raghu plans to buy an insurance-based product, hoping to choose one of the best retirement plans available in the market. The following illustration shows how he can build a retirement corpus:
Put in ₹20,000/month for 10 years (Age 40)
Let it grow untouched until age 60 to reach ~₹2.13 Crore.
Take a ₹1.28 Crore tax-free lump sum at maturity.
Receive ₹35,000 – ₹42,000 as a monthly pension for life.
Ensure a ₹85 Lakh tax-free payout for your nominee later.
Corpus Utilisation at Retirement:
With the annuity plan, Raghu may receive a pension of around ₹6.3 lakh per year (taxable as per his income tax slab).
In the event of Raghu's untimely demise, the nominee will receive the entire annuity amount (₹85.2 lakh) as a tax-free lump sum.
Note: The illustration assumes ~14.7% p.a. compounding.
Comparing the best pension plans in India from government and private providers gives you helpful insights for retirement planning. Here are the details about the various types of pension plans.
An annuity plan is the smartest and most secure way to ensure a guaranteed income to financially secure your retirement life. What kind of annuity plan you should choose depends on factors like your life stage and the type of investment (one time or periodic) you want to make.
Immediate Annuity: In an immediate annuity plan, you need to invest a lump sum, which is converted to annuity income shortly after your investments. You could start getting a payout as short as 1 month after buying the plan. Immediate annuity plans are suitable for people close to retirement or the ones who’ve already retired.
Deferred Annuity: Deferred annuity plans give you payout after a defined period of time in which your money grows. It’s called the deferment period. You can make the payments in periodic installments or as a lump sum. Deferred annuities are preferred by people who are still at least several years away from retirement.
Fixed Annuity: Fixed annuity plans give you a guaranteed, fixed interest rate, which in turn ensures fixed annuity payouts irrespective of market conditions. Fixed annuity plans are suitable for risk-averse investors who would continue to work for an income for several years.
Variable Annuity: With a variable annuity plan, you get a combination of market-linked returns plus a guaranteed lifelong income. You can invest in a variable annuity as a lump sum or as a series of premiums. Variable annuity products are preferred by investors who want to beat inflation while getting the assurance of a guaranteed pension.
A range of government pension schemes like NPS are popular among investors who prefer schemes regulated by a government agency. These schemes are accessible to investors from different income categories. Below are some of the most popular government pension schemes.
National Pension Scheme (NPS): The NPS is a market-linked, voluntary contribution scheme managed by the PFRDA. NPS has a simple structure, flexible investment options, and the government's backing as a reliable retirement-planning instrument. The scheme is also known for its unique tax benefits.
Atal Pension Yojana (APY): The government of India introduced APY to enhance financial security among workers in the informal sector. Subscribers from the age of 18 to 40 years can make contributions and choose a monthly pension from ₹1,000 to ₹5,000.
Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF): EPF is a mandatory savings scheme for most salaried employees. You earn fixed returns on your monthly contributions. A part of your savings provides a small pension. This suits workers seeking basic retirement income security.
Public Provident Fund (PPF): PPF is one of the major government-backed long-term savings schemes for retirement. It offers fixed returns for long-term goals. It has a mandatory fifteen-year lock-in period. PPF is an ideal choice for secure and tax-free savings. It offers EEE tax benefits, meaning returns are completely tax-exempt.
Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS): Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) offers a guaranteed regular income for senior citizens. With an interest rate as high as 8.2% p.a. You can invest between ₹1,000 and ₹30 lakh. Contributions to the scheme qualify for tax benefits under Section 123 (old Section 80C).
If you are 18 years old or older, most insurance companies have a pension plan for you. Along with the entry age, you should also know the premium payment terms and the vesting age before buying a pension plan in India.
In most cases, the minimum age for a retirement plan is 18 years, but some plans require an entry age of 30 years. The maximum entry age is usually around 75 years.
Premiums, in general, are the regular amounts paid throughout the policy period by the policyholder. The premium amount and payment frequency depend on the specific pension plan you choose.
Vesting age is the age at which you begin receiving your pension. The ideal vesting age is set at 60 to 65 years but can vary depending on the retirement plan and insurance provider.
A pension plan is relevant at almost every stage of earning life and not just for those close to retirement. Here's a quick look at who benefits most.
The right time to start retirement planning is now! The earlier you start, the better the chances of building a desired corpus. Having said that, you should also understand that at what life stage you plan for your retirement greatly impacts the outcomes. Below is an overview of how retirement planning works for different age groups.
The importance of planning changes with different stages of life. Knowing these stages can help you make smart financial decisions for a comfortable retirement.
Let us have a look at the significance of retirement planning based on age and life stages:
Best retirement plans in India are designed keeping in mind the attractive tax benefits available under the tax rules. Investing in these plans helps you save for your future while reducing your current tax liability.
Premiums paid toward retirement savings, including contributions to specific annuity pension funds, qualify for a tax deduction of up to Rs. 1.5 lakh in a financial year.
An additional deduction of up to Rs. 50,000 is available for contributions to NPS, over and above the Rs. 1.5 lakh limit under Section 123.
Up to 60% of the corpus received at maturity can be withdrawn tax-free. The remaining amount is used to purchase an annuity.
The regular pension income you receive after retirement is taxable. It is added to your income and taxed per your applicable slab rate.
To ensure that you have one of the best pension plans in India, consider the following factors before making an investment decision.
Determine your desired retirement age and lifestyle you want post-retirement.
Assess future expenses like healthcare, inflation, and daily living costs to estimate your required retirement corpus.
Choose between traditional pension plans, market-linked plans (ULIPs), or annuity-based plans based on your risk appetite.
Ensure the premium amount fits within your current budget.
Evaluate tax deductions on premiums and exemptions on maturity.
Check for flexibility in annuity payouts, including lump-sum, monthly, or increasing annuity options.
Look for plans that provide life insurance coverage along with retirement benefits.
Opt for plans that offer withdrawal options, top-ups, or riders for critical illness or disability.
Analyze historical returns for market-linked plans and the financial strength of the insurer.
Check if the plan allows borrowing against the policy in case of emergencies.
Ensure the plan offers features to keep up with rising costs, such as increasing annuities.
Check and compare retirement plans on Policybazaar.
Understand the features and premiums of different plans to find the best fit for you.
Choose the most suitable plan that aligns with your goals and needs, like your retirement lifestyle and hobbies you want to pursue.
Make your payment online and receive confirmation about your retirement plan.
Consider adding riders to customise your pension plan features, adjust coverage, or to modify the plan according to your requirements.
Below is a list of documents needed to buy a insurance-based pension plan in India.
Policybazaar provides you with a seamless online platform to compare the best pension plans in India in one place and make informed decisions
Policybazaar is a one-stop shop for comparing the best pension plans available in the market. You can then make a truly informed purchase decision.
Here, you can do a detailed comparison of features, benefits, and premiums of different plans and buy the one you like without any hassle.
Whether you want to choose a specific add-on or need to select a convenient premium payment frequency, everything is just a few clicks away.
We don't give you any unwanted surprises with hidden charges. All kinds of charges and fees are transparently presented before your purchase.
A team of seasoned experts is always at your disposal to guide you through the buying process should you need any assistance while choosing the best retirement plan.
We know that we're in a critical domain of insurance and investments. Our round-the-clock assistance for purchase, claim, and other queries means you don't have to worry about anything.
˜The insurers/plans mentioned are arranged in order of highest to lowest first year premium (sum of individual single premium and individual non-single premium) offered by Policybazaar’s insurer partners offering life insurance investment plans on our platform, as per ‘first year premium of life insurers as at 31.03.2025 report’ published by IRDAI. Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. For complete list of insurers in India refer to the IRDAI website www.irdai.gov.in
##The Guaranteed Returns are dependent on the policy term and premium term availed along with other variable factors. 7.3% rate of return is for an 18-year-old, healthy male for a policy term of 20 years and a premium term of 10 years with ₹5,00,000 annually installment premium. All plans listed here are from insurance companies’ funds.
*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved
insurance plan.
^The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
¶Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax (12.5%) is exempted on annual premiums up to 2.5 lacs.
++Source - Google Review Rating available on:- http://bit.ly/3J20bXZ
**Returns are based on past 10 years’ fund performance data (Fund Data Source: Value Research).