Difference between FCL and LCL

FCL and LCL are terms that carry significant importance. They stand for 'Full Container Load' and 'Less than Container Load,' respectively, and understanding the distinctions between these two shipping methods can greatly impact logistics and cost considerations.

Read more
marine

Get right expert advice

Hassle free policy

Speedy Claims

Fast-track your search with instant quotes from top insurers

Get ₹10 lakh cover
starting at ₹591/transit+

Step 1/2
Instant policy copy
Covers transit losses, damages and risks
Single transit and annual covers

Get ₹10 lakh cover starting at ₹591/transit+

Instant policy copy
Covers transit losses, damages and risks
Single transit and annual covers
secure-icon We don't spam
Get Updates on WhatsApp
Check Your Premium Now
By clicking on "" you agree to our Privacy Policy and Terms Of Use

Get ₹10 lakh cover
starting at ₹591/transit+

Step 2/2
Get Updates on WhatsApp
Fast-track your search with instant quotes from top insurers
Expert advice

Buy right

Instant policy

Quick & Hassle free

Dedicated team

Speedy Claims

Full Container Load (FCL)

FCL, or Full Container Load, refers to the practice of booking an entire container exclusively for a single consignee's cargo. In this method, the shipper does not share the container with other cargo from different shippers. This exclusive use of a container enhances security and simplifies the management of ocean freight logistics.

When should you consider FCL? FCL is ideal for bulky and heavy cargo that requires the full capacity of a container. It ensures that the goods within the container belong to a single company, eliminating the need for sorting and unpacking at multiple delivery ports. FCL shipments are known for their faster delivery and reduced risk of delays.

Less than Container Load (LCL)

LCL, or Less than Container Load, comes into play when the cargo's size doesn't necessitate booking an entire container. It is a cost-effective solution for smaller shipments that are not time-sensitive. Freight forwarders often consolidate multiple LCL shipments by booking an FCL container and then sorting the cargoes based on their destinations.

Difference between FCL and LCL

  • Cost: As the cargo volume expands, there reaches a threshold where the expenses for LCL exceed those for FCL.
  • Cargo Type: FCL is suited for bulky and heavy items, while LCL is ideal for smaller, portable cargo.
  • Rate Stability: FCL rates tend to be more volatile compared to the relatively stable rates of LCL.
  • Container Types: Heavy cargo often requires half-height containers, while collapsible racks are used for transporting cars, and bulkers are employed for granular cargoes.

Considerations for Choosing Between FCL and LCL

Choosing between FCL and LCL involves several factors. Transit time is a primary consideration; LCL shipments may experience delays due to multiple trans-shipment ports. Additionally, the cost per freight may be higher for LCL bookings, but dimension-wise costs often favor FCL for larger cargo volumes. It's essential to balance cost considerations with convenience and speed when making this choice.

Features of Containers

Containers come in various designs to accommodate different cargo types. Some common container features include tunnel design with double doors, open-sided containers with pull-down doors, double open-sided containers, open-top containers with removable tarpaulin roofs, refrigerated containers for perishable cargo, flat rack containers without roofs and side panels for oversized cargo, and tank containers for liquid cargo.

Conclusion

Understanding the differences between FCL and LCL is vital for efficient international shipping. Your choice should align with the size and nature of your cargo, transit time requirements, and overall cost considerations.

Written By: PolicyBazaar - Updated: 14 September 2023
Marine Insurance Articles
Transit of goods through waterways involves high risks. Marine insurance plays a significant role in safeguarding...Read more
23 Nov 2022 by Policybazaar 5277 Views
Warranties in marine insurance are referred to as assurances or promises by the policyholder about a certain act...Read more
20 Jul 2023 by Policybazaar 1525 Views
Traders who export or import their goods across distant lands are aware of the risks during transit. While there...Read more
23 Feb 2022 by Policybazaar 6550 Views
Marine insurance is not of recent times and is one of the oldest forms of insurance. Besides, with time, it has...Read more
10 Feb 2020 by Policybazaar 9664 Views
Marine insurance coverage is divided into two types. One is International Cargo Clause (ICC) and the second is the...Read more
13 Aug 2022 by Policybazaar 5088 Views
Navigating the complex landscape of transit insurance claims...Read more
24 Nov 2023 by Policybazaar 36 Views
Effective logistics, relying on enhanced trade infrastructure...Read more
22 Nov 2023 by Policybazaar 35 Views
Logistics is a pivotal force driving industrial innovation in...Read more
22 Nov 2023 by Policybazaar 27 Views
Transportation companies in India have a substantial impact on...Read more
22 Nov 2023 by Policybazaar 32 Views
The movement of goods across the globe is the lifeblood of our...Read more
14 Nov 2023 by Policybazaar 24 Views
Policybazaar for Business - Marine Insurance - Customer Reviews
View all
4.3/5
Based on 114 reviews
4.3
out of 5
Based on 114 reviews
14 users
87 users
13 users
0 users
0 users
3.8 April 20, 2023
Anas
Great Experience
I recently purchased Marine insurance from Policybazaar for my shipping business and I must say I am thoroughly impressed with their service and coverage. From start to finish, the experience has been smooth and hassle-free.Thankyou.
Mizoram
4.3 April 03, 2023
Vaishnav
Provides Comprehensive Protection
When it comes to coverage, Marine insurance that i bought from PolicyBazaar has exceeded my expectations. It provides comprehensive protection for my cargo and vessels during transit, ensuring I can focus on my business operations with peace of mind. Thankyou.
Assam
4.3 March 17, 2023
Umang
Excellent Services
I highly recommend Marine insurance from PolicyBazaar website to anyone in the shipping or logistics industry. Their user-friendly website, comprehensive coverage, and excellent customer service make them stand out from the competition. With Policybazaar, I feel confident in navigating the high seas, knowing that my business is well-protected. Thank you, Policybazaar.
Chennai
4.3 February 28, 2023
Vishal
User Friendly Interface
The website's user-friendly interface made it easy to compare different plans and find the perfect fit for my business needs.Thanks
Gurugram
4.3 February 11, 2023
Parth
Prompt Services
I appreciate the transparency and honesty with which Policybazaar handled my claims. They were prompt in processing my claim and their claim settlement process was hassle-free.Thanks PolicyBazaar.
Noida
3.8 February 10, 2023
Rishabh
Exceeds Expectations
I recently had the pleasure of purchsing marine insurance from Policy bazaar website and I must say it has been an outstnding experience from start to finish. I am thrilled to share my positive customer review, as this truly exceeded my expectations. Thanks PB.
Jamshedpur
3.8 January 31, 2023
Arvind
Easy Navigation
The ease of navigating the Policy bazaar website and finding the right marine insurance policy was impressive. The website's user-friendly interface and intuitive design made it incredibly simple to compare various options, understand the coverage details and make an informed decision. I appreciated the transparency provided throughout the process. Thanks.
Ajmer
3.8 January 21, 2023
Vishal
Excellent Support
The customer service provided by Policy bazaar was decent. Their team was responsive, knowledgeable and went above and beyond to assist me at every step. Their professionalism and commitment to customer satisfaction were truly commendable.Thankyou.
Mumbai
4.3 January 11, 2023
Sanjeev Rathor
Efficient Process
When it came to claims processing, Policy bazaar demonstrated remarkable eficiency and effectivenes. I had an unfortunate incident during the coverage period and filing a claim was a breeze. The entire process was streamlined and their team guided me throuugh every necssary step, making it hassle-free. The promptness with which my claim was setled reflected their commitment to their customers' well-being and peace of mind. Thankyou.
Pune
3.8 January 01, 2023
Kunal
Comprehensive Coverage
I must mention the comprehensive coverage provided by the marine insurance policy I purchasd through Policy bazaar. It offered me the necesary protection and peace of mind. Thankyou PolicyBazaar.
Indore