PM Kisan Urja Suraksha (PM-KUSUM): Benefits, Eligibility & How to Apply 2026

This guide covers the benefits, eligibility, and online application process for the PM KUSUM Scheme in 2026 through the National Portal or the respective state renewable energy/DISCOM portal.

Quick Facts About PM-KUSUM

What is PM Kisan Urja Suraksha (PM-KUSUM)?

PM Kisan Urja Suraksha (PM-KUSUM), also known as the PM Kusum Yojana, is a flagship scheme of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) that promotes the use of solar energy in agriculture. The PM KUSUM Scheme helps farmers install solar-powered irrigation pumps, develop small solar power plants, and solarise existing agricultural pumps with government subsidy support. By reducing dependence on diesel and conventional electricity, the scheme lowers farming costs, improves energy security, and gives eligible farmers an opportunity to earn additional income by supplying surplus solar power to the electricity grid.

Key Objectives of PM-KUSUM

• Reduce farmers' dependence on diesel and grid electricity for irrigation through the PM KUSUM Scheme.

• Provide an additional source of income by allowing farmers to sell surplus solar power to DISCOMs.

• De-burden state electricity subsidies given for agricultural power supply.

• Promote decentralised Kusum solar power generation, including on barren/fallow land.

• Support India's renewable energy and rural electrification goals through PM Kisan Urja Suraksha.

Key Benefits of PM-KUSUM

• Get high subsidies on solar pumps: Under the PM Kusum Yojana, eligible farmers can receive substantial financial support to install standalone Kusum solar pumps, making irrigation more affordable.

• Earn from unused land: The PM KUSUM Scheme allows farmers, cooperatives, and groups to set up small solar power plants on barren or unused land and sell electricity to the local DISCOM for additional income.

• Lower electricity costs: Farmers with existing grid-connected pumps can switch to solar power under the PM Kisan Urja Suraksha initiative, reducing power bills while making better use of renewable energy.

• Sell surplus solar power: If your solar system generates more electricity than you use, you may be able to export the excess to the grid and earn extra revenue, subject to state policies.

• Promotes sustainable farming: The Pradhanmantri Kusum Yojana encourages clean energy adoption, helping farmers reduce dependence on diesel and conventional electricity while supporting eco-friendly agriculture.

PM-KUSUM Eligibility Criteria

The following categories can apply under PM-KUSUM, depending on the component:

• Individual farmers

• Group of farmers / joint landholders

• Farmer Producer Organisations (FPOs)

• Panchayats

• Cooperatives

• Water User Associations (WUAs)

Component-specific notes:

• Who can apply: Individual Indian farmers, farmer groups, Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs), Water User Associations (WUAs), and Gram Panchayats are eligible under the PM Kusum Yojana.

• Land requirement: Applicants must own agricultural land for the relevant component of the PM KUSUM Scheme.

• Water source: Farmers applying for solar pumps should have a functional water source, such as a borewell, open well, or pond.

• Component A requirement: To set up a 1 MW solar power plant, around 2 hectares of land is required, and the project site should be within 5 km of an electrical substation.

• Component B: Supports the installation of 14 lakh standalone solar agricultural pumps to provide reliable solar-powered irrigation for farmers.

• Component C: Focuses on the solarization of 35 lakh grid-connected agricultural pumps, including feeder-level solarization, to reduce electricity costs and promote clean energy.

Documents Required for PM Kusum Yojana Registration

• Aadhaar Card linked to your registered mobile number and bank account.

• Land ownership proof, such as Khasra, Khatauni, Jamabandi, or a 7/12 extract. A valid land lease agreement may also be accepted where applicable.

• Bank passbook or a cancelled cheque showing your account details and IFSC code.

• Recent passport-size photograph of the applicant.

• Self-declaration confirming that you have not previously received a subsidy for a solar pump under the PM KUSUM Scheme.

• Electricity connection or existing pump details if applying under the relevant components of the PM Kusum Yojana.

• Caste certificate for SC/ST applicants claiming additional subsidy benefits.

• Authorization letter or resolution for applications submitted by FPOs, cooperatives, Gram Panchayats, or Water User Associations (WUAs).

• Site photographs or technical details of the proposed Kusum solar installation, if required by the State Nodal Agency.

How to Apply to PM-KUSUM? Step-by-Step Process

Online Process:

• Step 1: Visit the Official Portal
  Go to the National Portal for the PM Kusum Yojana or your State Nodal Agency's official website.

• Step 2: Select the Required Component
  Choose the option you want to apply for, such as a Kusum solar pump, solarization of an existing pump, or a ground-mounted solar power plant.

• Step 3: Upload the Required Documents
  Submit your Aadhaar Card, land ownership proof (7/12 extract, Khasra, etc.), bank passbook, passport-size photograph, and self-declaration.

• Step 4: Wait for Verification and Approval
  The State Nodal Agency will verify your application under the PM KUSUM Scheme. Once approved, you can proceed with installation through an authorized vendor.

Offline Process:

• Visit your district's agriculture department office or the state renewable energy nodal agency office.

• Collect the PM KUSUM Yojana application form.

• Fill in the form and attach self-attested copies of the required documents.

• Submit the form at the designated counter.

• Retain the acknowledgment receipt/reference number for tracking.

• The department verifies the application and forwards it for approval.

• Once approved, an approved vendor is assigned for installation.

Note: Since the Pradhanmantri Kusum Yojana is implemented state-wise, the exact process, portal, and offline office may vary. Always confirm the current process with your state's nodal agency.

How to Check PM-KUSUM Application Status?

• Visit your state's PM KUSUM or renewable energy department portal.

• Log in using your registered mobile number or application/consumer number.

• Navigate to the "Application Status" or "Track Application" section.

• Enter your application reference number to view the current status.

• Alternatively, the [PM Surya Ghar portal/app] can be used to track related solar subsidy applications, where applicable.

• For offline applications, contact the district agriculture office or nodal agency helpline with your acknowledgment number.

State-wise Implementation / Coverage

The PM Kusum Solar Yojana is implemented through state nodal agencies and DISCOMs, and rollout details, application portals, subsidy disbursement timelines, and additional eligibility conditions vary by state.

Summing Up

PM Kisan Urja Suraksha (PM-KUSUM), also known as the Solar Kusum Yojana, was introduced to accelerate solar energy adoption in Indian agriculture through solar pumps and grid-connected solar plants. By combining Central and State support with farmer contribution, it offers a practical path to lower irrigation costs, reduced diesel dependence, and a potential secondary income stream, while contributing to India's broader renewable energy targets.

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