If your personal details have been incorrectly entered while registering for the National Pension System (NPS), it is advisable to update them promptly. This ensures the smooth operation of your account and avoids delays during withdrawals or pension processing. The update process is simple and can be completed online using the official CRA portal.
The Central Recordkeeping Agency (CRA) handles all requests for changes or updates to your NPS master details. To make corrections such as updating your name, address, email, nominee, or bank account information, you need to submit Form S2. This form is the official request form for updating your NPS Master details.
What are the NPS Form S2 Components?
The NPS Form S2 is the primary form used for updating master data and includes several sections. Here is a breakdown to help you understand when to use each part.
Section A - Personal Details:For updates related to your name, parent details, contact information, mobile number, email, and bank details.
Section B – Nominee Details: Add or modify up to three nominees and allocate or update their details here, including specifying the percentage share of the corpus in your existing NPS Tier 1 and Tier 2 accounts.
Section C – Reissue of IPIN and TPIN: Request for a new internet or telephone PIN.
Section D – Reissue of Permanent Retirement Account Number (PRAN): Request a new PRAN card with a valid reason.
Ensure that the relevant section is correctly filled to avoid processing delays.
Changes You Can Make Online Through the CRA Portal
Once logged into your NPS account, you can update the following details online:
Permanent and Communication Address
Go to 'Update Details' → 'Update Aadhaar / Address Details'
Modify the address and submit
Complete OTP-based Aadhaar authentication
Scheme Preference
Navigate to 'Transact Online' → 'Change Scheme Preference'
Select Tier 1 or Tier 2
Choose your investment option: Auto: Aggressive / Moderate / Conservative Active: Define your Equity, Debt, and Government Security ratio.
Email and Mobile Number
Click 'Update Contact Details.'
Enter or modify your email ID and mobile number
Authorise changes via OTP
You'll receive a confirmation via SMS and email
Resetting IPIN
Select 'Resetting of PIN' under 'Value Added Services.'
Enter the required details and verify via OTP
If no mobile number is registered, the Nodal Office authorises the request.
Alternative method through the eNPS portal:
Click 'Forgot Password' on the homepage
Choose 'Instant Reset PIN.'
Enter DOB or PRAN
Set a new password
Verify with OTP and submit
Aadhaar Update
Select 'update Adhaar / Address Details
Enter your Aadhaar number
Authenticate using OTP from UIDAI
Upon successful verification, Adhaar gets linked to your PRAN
Nomination
Visit the 'Demographics Changes' section and click on 'Update Personal Details.'
Choose 'Add or Update Nominee Details.'
Select account type and update nominee information
Finalise changes via Aadhaar OTP and e-signature
If e-signatures fail, manual submission is required.
Tax Benefits from NPS Contributions
The Income Tax Act allows tax deductions for NPS contributions under three different sections. Here's how each one works:
Section
Eligibility
Deduction Limit
Included in ₹1.5 Lakh Cap?
Illustrative Example
80CCD(1)
Salaried individuals and self-employed
- Up to 10% of salary (Basic + DA) for salaried employees- Up to 20% of gross income for self-employed
Yes (part of ₹1.5 lakh under Sec 80C)
Mukesh earns ₹9,00,000 annually (Basic + DA). 10% = ₹90,000. He can claim ₹90,000 under this section, but only within the overall ₹1.5 lakh limit of Section 80CCD(1).
80CCD(1B)
All NPS subscribers
Additional deduction of up to ₹50,000 on voluntary contributions
No (over and above ₹1.5 lakh cap)
Mukesh has already invested ₹1.5 lakh in PPF, EPF, LIC, etc. He invests ₹50,000 more in NPS, which qualifies separately under 80CCD(1B), raising his total deduction to ₹2 lakh.
80CCD(2)
Salaried employees with employer contribution
- Up to 10% of salary (Basic + DA) under the old tax regime- Up to 14% for central govt. employees under the new tax regime
No (separate and additional benefit)
Mukesh's salary is ₹11,00,000 (Basic + DA). His employer contributes 10% = ₹1,10,000. This amount is fully deductible under 80CCD(2) and does not affect other deduction limits.
Key Takeaways
Your NPS membership is crucial for financially secure retirement planning. Ensuring your details are correct in the CRA database is important to avoid issues when you reach retirement age. If you need to update your name, act promptly to prevent future complications. By addressing changes like this early on, you can ensure a smooth experience when you retire, allowing you to make the most of the government's social security initiative.
What are the options open to you on the maturity of your NPS account?
You are allowed to withdraw 60% of the Tier 1 account corpus freely. However, you must purchase an annuity plan with the remaining 40% from a recognised provider for your pension. Â
Do you need to open a new NPS account if you shift employers or transfer to another place?
Your NPS accountNo, your NPS account stays active regardless of job changes or relocation. You continue using the same account until you retirÂ
Why do you need the optional Tier 2 NPS account?
The Tier 2 account can be opened only after you have a Tier 1 account. It works like a mutual fund investment but with more flexibility, offering market-linked returns while allowing you to withdraw money anytime like a savings accountÂ
What are the NPS account tax implications?
The Tier 1 NPS account offers tax benefits both when you invest and when you withdraw funds at retirement. You can use an NPS calculator to estimate your returns and understand these tax savings. However, the optional Tier 2 account does not provide any tax advantages.Â
Are you allowed to withdraw from the Tier 1 account before maturity?
Yes, you can make partial withdrawals from a Tier 1 NPS account after 3 years, limited to 25% of your contributions.
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