How to Unfreeze an NPS Account?

A frozen NPS account can pause your retirement planning and stop further contributions. This usually happens due to missed payments, pending KYC, or incomplete paperwork. The good news is you can fix it easily. Once you identify the reason, you can unfreeze it online or offline in just a few steps. Here's how to do it right and avoid it in the future.

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Why is Your NPS Account Frozen?

Many reasons can lead to a frozen NPS account, which can interrupt your long-term financial plans. Understanding the cause is essential before taking any corrective steps. Most freezes happen due to violations of PFRDA rules or failure to meet CRA requirements. Let us explore the main reasons behind a frozen NPS account.

  • Minimum Contribution not Made: When you open a Tier 1 account, you must contribute a minimum of ₹1,000 annually. Missing this requirement causes your account to freeze, and your Tier 2 account, if active, will also become inactive. The CRA will notify you via email in case of non-contribution.
  • Non-Submission of Membership Form: Even if you register online, you must submit a physical copy of your NPS membership form to your POP-SP or CRA. If this form isn't received, your account gets frozen.
  • KYC Compliance Issues: Failure to submit proper KYC documents or delays in their approval can temporarily freeze your account. Full activation only occurs once your Know Your Customer (KYC) information is approved.

Indicators of Frozen NPS Account

  • The first sign that your NPS account is frozen usually appears during an online transaction, where you receive an error message indicating the subscription cannot proceed. While notifications are generally sent beforehand, you might miss them, or they may not be delivered correctly.
  • Once you identify the reason, you can take the appropriate steps to reactivate your account. This can be done either online via the eNPS portal or offline by visiting a Point of Presence (POP) centre.

How to Unfreeze an NPS Account Online?

If you prefer convenience, unfreezing your NPS account online is a practical option. Here's how you can do it:

  • Go to the official eNPS portal.
  • Log in using your PRAN, Date of Birth, and subscriber type.
  • Click on ‘Contribution Option'.
  • Make a minimum contribution of ₹500.
  • Complete the OTP and Captcha verification to submit.
  • Once the transaction is verified, you'll receive a confirmation by email.
  • This confirms your account has been successfully unfrozen.

How to Unfreeze an NPS Account Offline?

To unfreeze your NPS account offline, visit the POP-SP where you registered for your membership. If that's not possible, you can also find another PPOP-SP nearby to process your unfreeze request. Here are some of the steps to follow:

  • You must deposit at least ₹1,000 in a year to keep your NPS Tier 1 account active.
  • Fill out Form UOS-S10 and give it to your NPS service provider (POP-SP).
  • Attach a copy of your PRAN card.
  • Pay the pending minimum contribution (₹500/month) and a ₹100 penalty for each year your account was frozen.
  • Pay using cash, cheque, or demand draft with the NPS Contribution Slip.
  • Once processed, your account will be reactivated, and you'll get an email confirmation.

How Do You Reactivate the NPS Account?

To unfreeze your NPS (National Pension Scheme) account, follow these steps carefully to complete the verification and reactivation process:

  • Sign and affix a photograph on your NPS registration form hard copy.
  • Approach the POP-SP with the KYC documents with a verification request.
  • Since your NPS account is frozen, you must ensure that the registration form is authorized, signed, and stamped appropriately by the POP official, mentioning the employee ID.
  • The POP updates the details in the CRA system, upon which your NPS account is unfrozen.
  • A notification in your registered email confirms your NPS account activation.
  • Now you are ready to operate your NPS account and start contributing.

Tax Benefit on NPS Contributions

Here's how NPS helps you save on taxes under three sections of the Income Tax Act:

Section Who Can Claim Deduction Limit Included in ₹1.5 Lakh Limit? Example
80CCD(1) Salaried & self-employed individuals - Salaried: 10% of Basic + DA- Self-employed: 20% of gross income Yes Gopal earns ₹10,00,000 (Basic + DA)10% = ₹1,00,000 deductible (counts within ₹1.5 lakh limit)
80CCD(1B) All NPS subscribers Additional ₹50,000 over 80CCD(1) No Gopal already used ₹1.5 lakh via EPF, LIC, etc.Contributes ₹50,000 more to NPS → Fully deductible
80CCD(2) Salaried employees with employer NPS - 10% of Basic + DA (Old Tax Regime)- 14% (New Tax Regime only) No Gopal's salary = ₹11,00,000Employer contributes ₹1,10,000 → Fully deductible separately

Wrapping Up

Your NPS subscription is important for building a secure retirement and long-term financial stability. Making regular contributions helps your savings grow through smart investments. But if your account gets frozen because of missed payments or incomplete KYC, this growth can stop. It's important to find and fix these problems quickly to avoid delays. Acting fast to unfreeze your account keeps your retirement planning on track and ensures your money keeps growing without interruptions.

FAQ's

  • What is the meaning of a user not eligible to make subsequent contributions message?

    This message means your account is currently frozen, often due to issues like incomplete KYC, missed contributions, or failure to submit the required form. Identify the cause and initiate the unfreeze process promptly.
  • Is it mandatory to unfreeze your NPS account at the enrolling POP-SP only?

    No, you don’t have to go back to the POP-SP where you initially enrolled. You can approach any nearby POP-SP listed on the CRA portal.
  • What is the procedure for changing bank details linked to your NPS account?

    To update details like your bank account, fill out Form S2 (Subscriber Details Change Request). Submit the form with supporting documents physically to the CRA.
  • Does your ‘Suspended’ status imply a frozen NPS Account?

    No, a ‘Suspended’ status may appear temporarily during processes such as shifting your account via eNPS or CRA. This status does not indicate that your NPS account is frozen.
  • What is the prescribed time frame within which you must submit the NPS enrollment form to the CRA?

    You must submit the physical enrollment form along with the supporting documents to your CRA within 30 days.

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^The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
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^^The information relating to mutual funds presented in this article is for educational purpose only and is not meant for sale. Investment is subject to market risks and the risk is borne by the investor. Please consult your financial advisor before planning your investments.

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