Types of Monthly Pension Schemes for Senior Citizens
The choice of a monthly pension plan for senior citizens depends on your savings, financial goals, and risk tolerance. Let us have a look at the best monthly old age pension schemes depending on various factors:
- Government Pension Plans for Senior Citizens: Government pension schemes offer guaranteed returns and are backed by the government, making them ideal for risk-averse individuals. These government pension schemes provide a fixed monthly income once you reach retirement age.
- Traditional Annuity Schemes: Traditional guaranteed annuity schemes provide a steady income for senior citizens, along with insurance protection. These plans are designed to ensure that policyholders receive a fixed income, offering financial security throughout their retirement.
- ULIP Retirement Plans: For those open to some level of risk, retirement ULIPs (Unit Linked Insurance Plans) combine life coverage with market-linked investments, giving you the potential for higher returns. These plans also offer monthly annuity options, which continue for the policyholder's lifetime.
Monthly Pension Schemes for Senior Citizens by the Government of India
The Government of India plays a critical role in supporting the financial stability of senior citizens. To address this need, various government-backed pension plans have been introduced by government ministries and financial institutions across the country.
Below is an overview of monthly pension schemes for senior citizens designed to help secure your financial future:
| Monthly Pension Scheme for Senior Citizens Names |
Entry Age |
Maturity Age |
Policy Term (PT) |
Tax Benefits |
| National Pension Scheme (NPS) for Senior Citizens |
18-70 years |
Minimum lock-in of 3 years; benefits continue until the individual turns 75 |
Minimum 3 years of the lock-in period. |
Income tax exemptions under Sections 80C and 80CCD (1B) of the Income Tax Act |
| Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) |
Minimum 60 Years of age. |
70 Years of age and above. |
10 Years |
GST exempted. |
| Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS) |
Minimum 60 Years of age OR Person b/w 55-60 Years of age who opted for Voluntary retirement/Superannuation. OR Retired Defense Personnel b/w 50-60 Years of age. |
Minimum 65 years of age (account extendable by 3 years) |
Minimum 5 years |
Income tax exempted under Sec. 80C of the Income Tax Act. |
| Atal Pension Yojana (APY) |
18-40 Years of age |
60 Years of age. |
Minimum 20 years |
Income tax exempted under Sec. 80C of the Income Tax Act. |
| Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY) |
Minimum 60 years of age. |
75 years of age and above. |
Minimum 15 years |
Income tax exempted under Sec. 80C of the Income Tax Act. |
| Employees Provident Fund (EPF) |
18 years of age and above. |
58 Years of age. |
Minimum up to 50 years of age. |
Tax exempted if EPF contribution is up to Rs. 7.5 lakhs and earned interest are less than Rs. 2.5 lakhs. |
| Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS) |
NA |
60 Years. |
NA |
NA |
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National Pension Scheme
Entry Age Criteria: A senior citizen in the age bracket of 60 to 70 years.
Policy Term: The policy benefits can continue till they turn 75 years of age. This gives investors 5 years to invest and benefit from the returns of market-linked instruments such as equities, Corporate Bonds, Government Bonds, etc.
Features of the National Pension Scheme (NPS):
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Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)
Entry Age Criteria: Any person aged 60 or above can purchase this monthly pension scheme for senior citizens.
Policy Term: This monthly pension scheme for senior citizens comes with a fixed policy term of 10 years.
Maximum Investment Limits: Rs. 1.62 Lakhs to Rs. 15 Lakhs. For a monthly pension, the minimum amount that you would have to invest is Rs. 1.62 Lakhs. The maximum purchase price is capped at Rs. 15 Lakhs.
Features of PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY):
- Flexible investment options: monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or yearly.
- Monthly pension amounts range from ₹1,000 to ₹9,250.
- The policyholder is covered by life insurance throughout the policy term.
- In the event of the pensioner's death, the nominees receive the purchase price in full.
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Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS)
Entry Age Criteria: Anyone aged 60 and above and falling in the BPL category. One can benefit from the monthly payout made by the Central Government to the beneficiaries.
Maximum Investment Limit: This is a non-contribution monthly pension scheme for senior citizens i.e., the beneficiary need not pay any premium amount.
Features of IGNOAPS:
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This is a monthly pension scheme for senior citizens belonging to the low-income population of the country.
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The Government of India funds this pension scheme under its National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP).
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This government-backed pension plan is also known as National Old Age pension Scheme (NOAPS).
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The pension amount can range between Rs. 200 to Rs. 500.
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Atal Pension Yojana (APY)
Entry Age Criteria: 18-40 years of age when subscribing to the plan. The monthly pension scheme for senior citizens will start at the age of 60 years.
Maximum Investment Period: Minimum contribution of premiums should be 20 years or above.
Features of Atal Pension Yojana (APY):
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This is the best pension scheme to cover the social security of the citizens working in the unorganized sector.
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Unorganized sector workers include agricultural laborers, small & marginal farmers, rickshaw pullers, blacksmiths, daily wage laborers, and more.
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For a period of 5 years from joining the scheme, the Government of India also contributes 50% or Rs. 1000 (whichever is lesser) of the total contribution by the subscriber.
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Based on the premiums deposited with the scheme, the pension plan subscriber will get a monthly pension b/w Rs. 1000 to up to Rs. 5000 per month from the age of 60 years.
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The monthly pension increases if the pension plan is joined early.
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Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS)
Entry Age Criteria: 60 years of age or above OR persons within the age of 55-60 years who opted for a Voluntary Retirement Scheme/ Superannuation OR Retired Defense Personnel within the age group of 50-60 years.
Maximum Investment Limit: As per the latest Union Budget 2024 announced on 1st February 2024, the Lump sum premium payment allowed is from Rs. 1000 to up to a maximum of Rs. 30 lakhs.
Features of Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS):
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This is the best monthly pension scheme for senior citizens offered by the Post Office.
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Offers Single Life and Joint Life options in the pension plan.
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It also offers Income Tax exemption benefits up to Rs. 1.5 lakhs.
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Quarterly benefits are deposited in the SCSS account.
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Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY)
Entry Age Criteria:60 years of age and above.
Investment Limits: Yearly premiums b/w Rs. 63,960 to up to Rs. 6,39,610.
Features of Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY):
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This is the best old age monthly pension scheme for senior citizens provided by the Government of India in association with the Life Insurance Corporation (LIC).
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The pension payouts are done as per the decision of the subscriber in the frequencies of monthly/ quarterly/ half-yearly/ yearly.
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Yearly pension payouts are offered b/w Rs. 6,000 to up to Rs. 60,000.
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Tax exemptions on premium payments are allowed under Section 80CCC of the Income Tax Act, 1961.
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Employee Pension Scheme (EPS)
Entry Age Criteria: 18 years and above. In this monthly pension scheme for senior citizens pension payouts are allowed from the age of 50 years.
Maximum Investment Limit: Enrolling in this scheme is mandatory for every employee working for a minimum of 10 years in the public or private sector and earning a salary up to Rs.15,000 or less.
Features of Employee Pension Scheme (EPS):
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Minimum Rs. 1000 monthly pension payouts are allowed.
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All the premiums paid in the scheme are converted into pension payouts without any changes.
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The widow/widower receives the pension in case of the demise of the employee.
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If the widow/widower remarries, then the children of the employees receive the monthly pension until the age of 25 years.
Top 7 Traditional Annuity Schemes for Senior Citizens≈
The best annuity pension plans for senior citizens that are offered by insurance companies are listed below:
| Annuity Plan Name |
Maximum Entry Age |
Maximum Maturity Age |
Policy Term (PT) |
Premium Payment Term (PPT) |
Tax Benefits |
| ABSLI Guaranteed Annuity Plus |
45-90 Years of age |
46-90 Years of age |
Whole life |
Single pay, Limited pay: 5-10 years |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| HDFC Life Pension Guaranteed Plan |
30-85 Years of age |
NA |
NA |
Single pay |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| ICICI Pru Guaranteed Pension Plan |
30-100 Years of age |
Minimum 31 years of age |
NA |
Single pay |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| IndiaFirst Life Guaranteed Annuity Plan |
40-80 Years of age |
NA |
NA |
Single pay |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| Max Life Forever Young Pension Plan |
30-65 Years of age |
NA |
20 Years |
NA |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| SBI Life Saral Retirement Saver |
18-65 Years of age |
40-70 Years of age |
Maximum: 40 Years |
Regular pay, Lump sum pay |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
| Tata AIA Life Insurance Guaranteed Monthly Income Plan |
6-60 Years of age |
65-68 Years of age |
5/ 8/ 12 Years |
5/ 8/ 12 Years |
Tax exemption benefits u/Sec. 80C of the IT Act |
Disclaimer: ≈ Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. This list of plans listed here comprise of insurance products offered by all the insurance partners of Policybazaar. The sorting is done in alphabetical order (Fund Data Source: Value Research). For a complete list of insurers in India refer to the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India website, www.irdai.gov.in
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SBI Life Saral Retirement Saver
This is the best pension plan for senior citizens that guarantees a retirement corpus ensuring your financial independence during your golden years.
Features of SBI Life Saral Retirement Saver Pension Plan:
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The plan provides guaranteed bonuses in the first 5 years of policy payment.
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The pension scheme also offers the rider option to get life coverage benefits.
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The customers can also avail of all the tax exemptions as per the prevailing laws.
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It offers guaranteed vesting benefits with reversionary bonuses.
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ABSLI Guaranteed Annuity Plus
This is one of the best old age pension plans available in the market right now. It offers a guaranteed income for as long as you or your spouse is alive.
Features of ABSLI Guaranteed Annuity Plus Pension Plan:
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It comes with 10 payout options that you can choose per your needs.
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For instance, you can choose to receive a fixed monthly income in for life or have the sum increase by 3-5% after a period of time.
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It is a single premium policy, meaning you would have to pay a lump sum at the time of policy purchase.
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The minimum amount has been fixed at Rs. 1.5 Lakhs.
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HDFC Life Pension Guaranteed Plan
This is the best pension plan for senior citizens, ensuring post-retirement monthly income for their whole life.
Features of HDFC Life Pension Guaranteed Pension Plan:
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The maximum entry age is fixed at 85 years for a senior citizen.
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A single premium payment in HDFC Life Pension Guaranteed Plan will guarantee you a monthly income for life.
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You can choose either a deferred annuity option or an immediate annuity option.
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Further, you can purchase this policy for your wife.
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This ensures that even on your death, the income benefit continues until she lives.
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ICICI Pru Guaranteed Pension Plan
This is a monthly pension scheme for senior citizens looking for insurance protection and pension benefits after retirement.
Features of ICICI Pru Guaranteed Pension Plan:
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With a choice of over 10 annuity options, the ICICI Pru Guaranteed Pension Plan also lets you increase your monthly income through its top-up facility.
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If you choose the immediate annuity option, you will receive a monthly income immediately following the purchase.
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Under the deferred annuity option, you can receive the payouts after a certain period.
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In both cases, the pension amount continues till the time you live.
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Max Life Forever Young Pension Plan
This is a Unit Linked Pension Plan (ULIP), meaning that the money you invest in this plan will go towards market-linked funds such as equity and debt funds. Therefore, the returns you earn will be dependent on the market performances of these funds. As such, the risk of investment is higher than all the other options discussed.
Features of Max Life Forever Young Pension Plan:
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The fund options available to you are:
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Pension Maximiser Option: It is a hybrid fund that invests in both debt instruments and equities. The risk profile is moderate.
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Pension Preserver Option: A hybrid fund invests a majority in debt instruments. The risk profile is low.
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A senior citizen in the age bracket of 60-65 years can buy this plan Max Life forever young pension plan. The plan comes with annuity benefits and safeguards the future of your spouse financially in the event of your death within the coverage period.
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A senior citizen in the age bracket of 60-65 years can buy this plan.
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The plan comes with annuity benefits and safeguards the future of your spouse financially in the event of your death within the coverage period.
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Tata AIA Life Insurance Guaranteed Monthly Income Plan
This monthly pension scheme for senior citizens by Tata AIA Life Insurance helps its customers meet everyday expenses and guaranteed life coverage for a happy retirement.
Features of Tata AIA Life Guaranteed Monthly Income Pension Plan:
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It offers a monthly income for twice the number of years of your policy term.
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You are offered an option to increase your monthly pension by paying Large Premium Booster amounts.
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You can avail of the tax benefits of up to Rs.46,800.
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It offers you the flexibility of payment options of Annual/ Semi-annual/ Quarterly/ Monthly.
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The pension plan also offers rider options to give you additional security in case of critical illnesses, hospitalization, accidental death, or total disability situations.
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IndiaFirst Life Guaranteed Annuity Plan
This is the best monthly pension scheme for senior citizens covering your whole life and helping you to unburden from future healthcare costs.
Features of IndiaFirst Life Guaranteed Annuity Pension Plan:
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It offers its customers to choose from 12 annuity options.
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Return of Purchase (ROP) facility with Life Annuity option, Escalating life annuity option, Survivor annuity in Joint Life option, and Deferred Annuity option is also provided.
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It makes sure to protect your loved one with annuity benefits financially.
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The pension plan provides the Annuity Certain option that assures monthly income from a pre-decided period.
Summing It Up!
As India's population ages, ensuring the financial security of senior citizens has become more important than ever. The government, along with insurance companies, has introduced several pension plans to address this growing need. Given the importance of financial independence in retirement, it's crucial for both working individuals and senior citizens to consider enrolling in one of the best pension schemes. These plans are designed to meet their own needs as well as the financial well-being of their families after retirement.
FAQ's
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Is there any pension scheme for senior citizens?
Yes, the Government of India offers the best pension plans for senior citizens through its various schemes as mentioned below:
- National Pension Scheme (NPS)
- Senior Citizens Savings Scheme (SCSS)
- PM Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY)
- Atal Pension Yojana (APY)
- Varishtha Pension Bima Yojana (VPBY)
- Employees Provident Fund (EPF)
- Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS)
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What is the new pension scheme India for senior citizens?
Pradhan Mantri Vaya Vandana Yojana (PMVVY) is the new pension scheme for senior citizens in India. This scheme was introduced on 4th May 2017 and extended till 31st March 2023 for the older population above 60 years of age. This scheme is exempted from the GST tax of the Income Tax Department.
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Which government pension scheme is best?
If you are a citizen working in the unorganized sector, then Atal Pension Yojana (APY) is the best government scheme where both the beneficiary and the Government of India pay a share of the premium for their monthly old age pension. On the other hand, if you are a widow, senior citizen, or person with a disability, then IGNOAPS is a plan that is non-contributory in nature.
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What documents do I need to apply for a pension?
The following are the necessary documents if one wants to apply for a pension plan:
- Age proof/ Birth certificate
- Details of the Bank account
- ITR documents
- Identity proof
- KYC documents
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Is a pension better than savings?
Yes, a pension plan is much better than savings if you want to ensure financial stability for your post-retirement life. Savings plans come with low annual returns, while pension plans with insurance companies offer good returns to build a huge corpus for your long-term investment.