Dynamic Asset Allocation

What is Dynamic Asset Allocation?

Dynamic asset allocation is an investment strategy that involves frequently adjusting the mix of assets in a portfolio based on market conditions. The goal is to take advantage of strong-performing assets while reducing exposure to struggling people. These funds spread your investment across various sectors like equities, real estate, and bonds. This diversification helps manage risk. The key advantage of dynamic asset allocation is that the fund manager adjusts the mix of investments based on market conditions.  The goal is to buy more investments that are doing well and sell off or reduce holdings in those that aren't. This way, you aim to capture gains during bull markets and minimize losses during downturns. It offers the potential for growth through equities while providing stability through bonds.

Features of Dynamic Asset Allocation

Dynamic asset allocation is an investment strategy that involves the active management of a portfolio's asset mix. Below are the features of dynamic asset allocation: 

• Management: Dynamic asset allocation funds are actively managed by professionals. The portfolio managers keep a close eye on market conditions and make adjustments to the asset allocation as needed.

• Tactical Allocation: The core principle of dynamic allocation is tactical adjustments. Fund managers use various methods to analyze the market and make short-term changes to the portfolio's asset composition. This could involve increasing or decreasing exposure to stocks, bonds, or other asset classes based on factors like interest rates, economic indicators, or geopolitical events.

• Risk Management Emphasis: During market downturns, the fund manager might reduce the portfolio's allocation to high-risk assets like stocks, protecting your investment from significant losses. Conversely, during bull markets, they might increase exposure to these assets to capture potential gains.

• Rebalancing: To maintain the desired risk profile and investment strategy, the fund's portfolio is rebalanced periodically. This rebalancing involves buying or selling assets to bring the allocation back in line with the target weights determined by the fund's investment plan, ensuring the portfolio stays on track with your risk tolerance and investment goals.

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How Dynamic Asset Allocation Works?

Dynamic asset allocation is an investment approach that adjusts a portfolio's mix of assets based on current market conditions. Unlike static approaches with a fixed asset allocation, dynamic allocation aims to capitalize on trends and reduce risk by:

• Responding to downturns: When markets fall, the strategy reduces holdings in poorly performing assets.

• Riding positive trends: It increases holdings in assets that are performing well.

This approach allows the portfolio to outperform a benchmark index like the S&P 500 potentially.

However, the success of this strategy depends on the manager's ability to make sound investment decisions at the correct moment.  Overall, dynamic asset allocation is just one of many portfolio management strategies available to investors.

How Should You Invest in Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds?

• Visit Policybazaar: Go to the Policybazaar website or app.

• Investment Section: Look for a section on “Investments."

• Fill out the form: Get started by filling in relevant details like your name and phone number. 

• DAA Funds: Search for options like "Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds" or use relevant filters.

• Compare Funds: Policybazaar allows you to compare different funds based on your investment goals, investment strategy, and past performance.

Why Should You Invest in Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds?

• Reduced Risk:  These funds can weather economic downturns by shifting investments away from risky assets like stocks towards more stable options like bonds.

• Diversification:  By investing across multiple asset classes, dynamic allocation reduces overall portfolio risk.

• Investor Friendly: This approach avoids the challenge of timing the market and allows even cautious investors to participate in the economy's growth.

• Tax Advantages:  The diversification across sectors may offer potential tax benefits.

• Dependable Returns:  These funds aim for consistent and reliable returns, especially over the long term.

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Taxation Rules of Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds

Dynamic asset allocation funds are generally taxed as equity funds if their equity exposure stays above 65%. This means:

• Long-term capital gains (LTCG): Held for over 1 year, taxed at 10% above Rs 1 lakh annual gain.

• Short-term capital gains (STCG): Held less than 1 year, taxed at 15%.

If equity exposure falls below 65%, they're taxed as debt funds:

• LTCG: Over 3 years, taxed at 20% with indexation benefit (adjusted for inflation).

• STCG: Added to your income and taxed at your income tax slab rate.