XIRR Calculator

In today’s investment landscape, SIPs have become a go-to choice for investors seeking long-term growth. However, calculating returns from SIPs especially when investments are irregular or involve withdrawals, can be complex. That’s where the XIRR calculator comes in. It simplifies return calculation by considering each transaction's date and value, helping you get a clearer, more accurate picture of how your money has grown over time. Whether you're investing monthly, or withdrawing funds, the XIRR calculator gives you the real story behind your returns.

XIRR Calculator

I want to invest Pro Tip
Financial experts suggest that a person should invest 10-15% of their monthly income for long-term financial growth
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I want to invest for Pro Tip
Financial experts suggest that individuals should ideally invest for a period of 5 to 10 years, or even longer, to maximize the benefits of compounding and navigate market fluctuations effectively
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Expected return Pro Tip
Top 25% of investors consistently generate more than 12% return
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Total Wealth ₹1.03 Cr
Start Investing
I want to save
I want to invest for Pro Tip
Financial experts suggest that individuals should ideally invest for a period of 5 to 10 years, or even longer, to maximize the benefits of compounding and navigate market fluctuations effectively
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Expected return Pro Tip
Top 25% of investors consistently generate more than 12% return
% Annually
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Monthly Investment ₹22.4 L
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What is an XIRR Calculator?

XIRR (Extended Internal Rate of Return) is a financial metric used to determine the actual annualised return from investments that involve multiple cash flows at different intervals. It’s particularly useful for SIPs and other investments where contributions or withdrawals aren’t consistent.

An XIRR calculator for SIP applies a single rate of return to each transaction—investment or withdrawal—to arrive at the current value of your portfolio. It helps investors get a more realistic picture of their returns, unlike metrics that assume lump-sum or regular investments.

Steps to Calculate XIRR in Excel

Prefer doing it manually in Excel? Here’s how you can do it:

  • List all transactions in a column. Use negative values for investments (outflows) and positive values for withdrawals/redemptions (inflows).

  • In the adjacent column, enter the corresponding dates for each transaction.

  • Add the current value and date in the final row.

  • Use the Excel function:
    =XIRR(values, dates, [guess])

This will give you the annualised return based on your transaction history.

Example of Working of XIRR

Let’s understand how XIRR works with a simple example.

Suppose you made the following investments in a mutual fund:

  • ₹5,000 on 1st Jan 2023

  • ₹5,000 on 1st April 2023

  • ₹5,000 on 1st July 2023

On 1st Jan 2024, the value of your investment becomes ₹16,500, and you redeem the full amount.

To calculate XIRR in Excel:

  • Enter all cash flows in one column:

    • Use –₹5,000, –₹5,000, and –₹5,000 for your investments (outflows).

    • Enter ₹16,500 as a positive value for redemption (inflow).

  • In the next column, input the corresponding dates for each transaction.

  • Use the formula:
    =XIRR(values, dates)

When Should You Use XIRR?

XIRR is especially helpful when:

  • Investments are irregular or involve variable amounts.

  • There have been withdrawals, redemptions, or top-ups over time.

  • You want a realistic and accurate annual return that considers the time value of money.

It provides a clearer picture of how your investments have truly performed.

Benefits of Using an XIRR Calculator

Here’s why the XIRR return calculator for SIP stands out:

  • Accurate Returns: Tracks multiple investments and redemptions to offer precise results.

  • Annualised Insights: Helps understand yearly growth rather than just total growth.

  • Performance Tracking: Evaluate and compare different investments over time.

  • Easy to Use: Can be calculated via Excel or user-friendly XIRR Calculator online tool.

Conclusion

When measuring the performance of your mutual fund or SIP investments, the XIRR is one of the most reliable metrics. Unlike traditional methods that assume uniform cash flows, XIRR considers the actual dates and amounts of all transactions, giving you a truer sense of return. Though the calculation can be complex, tools like the XIRR calculator make it simple and accessible for every investor.

FAQs

  • What does 10% XIRR mean?

    A 10% XIRR means that an investment has returned 10% per year, on average, over a specified period of time, taking into account the timing of cash flows.
  • Is 20% XIRR good?

    A 20% XIRR is considered to be a very good return for most investments. It is important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, but a 20% XIRR over a sustained period of time would be very impressive.
  • What is the formula for calculating XIRR?

    The formula for calculating XIRR is as follows:

    XIRR(values, dates, [guess])

    • values: A range of values representing the cash flows.

    • dates: A range of dates corresponding to the cash flows.

    • guess: An optional parameter that provides an initial guess for the XIRR. 

  • What is XIRR in the SIP calculator?

    XIRR in the SIP calculator stands for Extended Internal Rate of Return. The XIRR function in the SIP calculator will take into account the timing of your investments and the actual returns you earned on each investment, and it will give you a more accurate estimate of your overall return on investment.
  • How is XIRR calculated?

    The XIRR is generally calculated using a spreadsheet software like MS Excel. You can calculate your annual rate of return by inserting the cash flows for their respective dates and applying the formula: ‘=XIRR(values, dates, [guess])’. 
  • What is a good XIRR rate?

    A good XIRR rate for different types of investments are given below: 
    • Equity investments: a good XIRR ranges between 12 – 15% p.a.

    • Debt investments: a good XIRR ranges from 6 – 10% p.a.

  • Is XIRR equal to CAGR?

    No, XIRR is not equal to CAGR, although both these are a measure of investment performance. While CAGR provides a smoothed annual growth rate assuming consistent growth, XIRR provides a more precise annualized return by considering the actual dates and amounts of cash flows.

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Invest ₹10K/Month & Get ₹1 Crore# Tax-Free*
*under 10(10D)

˜The insurers/plans mentioned are arranged in order of highest to lowest first year premium (sum of individual single premium and individual non-single premium) offered by Policybazaar’s insurer partners offering life insurance investment plans on our platform, as per ‘first year premium of life insurers as at 31.03.2025 report’ published by IRDAI. Policybazaar does not endorse, rate or recommend any particular insurer or insurance product offered by any insurer. For complete list of insurers in India refer to the IRDAI website www.irdai.gov.in
Disclaimer:#The investment risk in the portfolio is borne by the policyholder. Life insurance is available in this product. The maturity amount of Rs 1 Cr. is for a 30 year old healthy individual investing Rs 10,000/- per month for 30 years, with assumed rates of returns @ 8% p.a. that is not guaranteed and is not the upper or lower limits as the value of your policy depends on a number of factors including future investment performance. In Unit Linked Insurance Plans, the investment risk in the investment portfolio is borne by the policyholder and the returns are not guaranteed. Maturity Value: ₹1,05,02,174 @ CAGR 8%; ₹50,45,591 @ CAGR 4%. All SIPs listed here are of insurance companies’ funds. The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
*All savings are provided by the insurer as per the IRDAI approved insurance plan. Standard T&C Apply
^The tax benefits under Section 80C allow a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakhs from the taxable income per year and 10(10D) tax benefits are for investments made up to ₹2.5 Lakhs/ year for policies bought after 1 Feb 2021. Tax benefits and savings are subject to changes in tax laws.
¶Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax (12.5%) is exempted on annual premiums up to 2.5 lacs.
++Source - Google Review Rating available on:- http://bit.ly/3J20bXZ
^^The information relating to mutual funds presented in this article is for educational purpose only and is not meant for sale. Investment is subject to market risks and the risk is borne by the investor. Please consult your financial advisor before planning your investments.
**Returns are based on past 10 years’ fund performance data (Fund Data Source: Value Research).

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