Post Office FD Interest Rates 2026

Post Office Fixed Deposits (FDs) are one of the safest investment options in India. They are backed by the Government of India with a sovereign guarantee, which means your entire principal and interest are protected, with no upper limit. The current post office FD interest rates range from 6.90% to 7.50% per annum. The 5-year Post Office FD also qualifies for a tax deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh per year under Section 80C. Unlike bank FDs, no TDS is deducted on the interest you earn.

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Post Office FD Interest Rates for April to June 2026

Post Office Fixed Deposit, also known as Post Office Time Deposit, offers tenures ranging from 1 year to 5 years, with the highest interest rate up to 7.50% p.a., with different slab rates:

Tenure Interest Rate (% p.a.)
Highest Slab Rate 7.50% p.a. (for 5 years)
1 Year 6.90%
2 Years 7.00%
3 Years 7.10%
5 Years 7.50%

Note: Post Office FD Interest Rates applicable for the April to June 2026 Quarter.

The Post Office calculates your interest every three months to give you the best return. The interest rate you get depends on how long you invest and the amount you deposit. It is important to note that, unlike banks, which often offer seniors a higher rate, the Post Office senior citizens FD rates are the same as those for general citizens. If you are a senior looking for extra benefits, you might consider the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) instead.

Key Features of Post Office FD

Feature Details
Tenure Options 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, 5 years
Interest Rate 6.90% to 7.50% p.a.
Minimum Deposit ₹ 1,000 (in multiples of Rs. 100 thereafter)
Maximum Deposit No upper limit
Interest Payout Annually (credited to linked Post Office Savings Account or bank account)
Interest Calculation Quarterly compounding
Premature Withdrawal Allowed after 6 months from the date of deposit
Loan Against FD Up to 90% of the deposit amount
TDS on Interest Not applicable
Tax Benefit 5-year FD qualifies under Section 80C (up to Rs. 1.5 lakh per year)
Nomination Available
Account Transfer Transferable between any post office branch in India
Auto-Renewal Yes, at the interest rate applicable at the time of maturity

Post Office FD vs Bank FD: Key Differences

Here is a side-by-side comparison of the most important factors.

Feature Post Office FD Bank FD
Safety Sovereign guarantee (Govt. of India) - full amount protected DICGC insurance up to Rs. 5 lakh per depositor per bank
Interest Rates 6.90% to 7.50% p.a. Varies; typically 6.50% to 7.75% p.a.
Senior Citizen Benefit Same rate as general public Additional 0.25% to 0.75% over general rate
TDS on Interest Not applicable Applicable if annual interest exceeds Rs. 50,000 (Rs. 50,000 for senior citizens)
Tax-Saving Option 5-year FD qualifies under Section 80C 5-year tax-saver FD qualifies under Section 80C
Premature Withdrawal Allowed after 6 months with penalty Allowed (penalty terms vary by bank)
Loan Against FD Up to 90% of deposit Up to 90% (varies by bank)
Online Account Opening Via India Post Mobile Banking App Available at most banks
Branch Accessibility 1.5 lakh+ post offices across India Varies by bank network

Premature Withdrawal Rules

You cannot withdraw a Post Office FD before 6 months from the date of opening. After that, the following rules apply:

Withdrawal Timing Interest Applied
Before 6 months Not allowed
After 6 months, before 1 year Post Office Savings Account rate (currently 4.0% p.a.)
After 1 year but before maturity Applicable interest rate minus 2%

Interest Income Illustration for Post Office FD

The table below shows the current post office FD interest rates, along with the maturity amount you would receive on a deposit of ₹1 lakh.

Tenure Interest Rate (p.a.) Maturity Amount on Rs. 1 Lakh Deposit
1 Year 6.90% Rs. 1,07,123
2 Years 7.00% Rs. 1,14,752
3 Years 7.10% Rs. 1,23,144
5 Years 7.50% Rs. 1,44,995

Note: Rates effective from April 1, 2026 to June 30, 2026. Interest is compounded quarterly but paid out annually. Maturity amounts are indicative, calculated using quarterly compounding.

How Is Post Office FD Interest Calculated?

The Post Office compounds interest every quarter, even though it is paid out once a year. This means your interest earns interest within the year, giving you slightly better returns than a simple annual interest model.

Formula used:

Maturity Amount = P x (1 + r/4)^(4 x n)

Where:

  • P = Principal amount
  • r = Annual interest rate (in decimal)
  • n = Tenure in years

Example: If you deposit Rs. 1,00,000 for 5 years at 7.50% p.a.:

Maturity Amount = Rs. 1,00,000 x (1 + 0.075/4)^(4x5) = Rs. 1,00,000 x (1.01875)^20 = approximately Rs. 1,44,995.

Types of Post Office FD Schemes

The Post Office FD offers two fixed deposit schemes: the National Savings Time Deposit Account and the National Savings Monthly Income Account. While the time deposit scheme offers investment tenures of 1 to 5 years, the Post Office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS) is suitable for investors who prefer a monthly income from a secure deposit. Here are the details of the two Post Office FD schemes:

National Savings Time Deposit (TD) Account

The National Savings Time Deposit Account (TD) is the Post Office's version of a traditional Fixed Deposit offered by banks. It's suitable for individuals seeking guaranteed returns over a fixed period.

Key Features:

  • Interest Payment: Interest is compounded quarterly but paid annually to your Post Office Savings Account or bank account.
  • Investment Limits: Investors can start with a minimum deposit of ₹1,000 and invest in multiples of ₹100 thereafter, with no upper limit on the maximum investment amount.
  • Premature Withdrawal: It is prohibited within the first six months, after which closures incur specific interest penalties, ranging from receiving only the Post Office Savings Account rate to a 2% reduction in the applicable term deposit rate, depending on the tenure and timing of the request.

Note: For accounts opened after Nov 10, 2023, withdrawals are permitted only after 4 years and will earn interest at the basic Post Office Savings Account rate for the entire duration.

National Savings Monthly Income Account (MIS)

The National Savings Monthly Income Account (MIS) is ideal for investors seeking a regular interest income stream from their lump-sum investment. The current MIS Interest Rate 2026

Key Features:

  • Flexible Investment Entry: Start your investment with a minimum deposit of just ₹1,000.
  • Revised Deposit Caps: Investors can deposit up to ₹9 lakh in a single account and up to ₹15 lakh in a joint account, providing ample room for wealth preservation.
  • Minor Account Provisions: Separate accounts can be opened for minors (by a guardian or by the minor if over 10 years old) with a maximum limit of ₹9 lakh. This limit operates independently, meaning it does not count towards the guardian's personal investment ceiling.

Eligibility to Open a Post Office FD

To open a Post Office Fixed Deposit (FD) account, you must meet the following eligibility criteria:

  • Any Indian individual can apply.
  • Minors aged 10 or older can open an account in their name.
  • A guardian can open an account on behalf of a minor or a person of unsound mind.

Not Eligible: NRIs, trusts, and companies are not permitted to open a Post Office FD account.

Documents Required to Open a Post Office FD

Document Type Accepted Documents
Identity Proof Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, Voter ID, Driving Licence, Passport
Address Proof Aadhaar Card, Utility bills (electricity, water, gas), Ration Card

How to Open a Post Office FD Online and Offline

You can open a post office FD online or in person at a post office.

Online

  • Download the India Post Mobile Banking app from the Google Play Store.
  • Open the app and enter your login credentials.
  • Go to the 'Requests' tab within the app.
  • Choose 'Open POFD Account' from the options.
  • Complete the necessary details in the application and submit it.

Offline

  • Head to your closest Post Office branch.
  • Collect the Post Office Fixed Deposit application form from the bank's executive.
  • Complete the essential details and attach the required documents.
  • Submit your application along with the deposit amount.
  • Accounts can be opened with cash or cheque, with the cheque date as the account opening date.

Nomination and Account Transfer in Post Office FD

  1. Nomination

    You can nominate one or more individuals when opening a Post Office FD. Nomination can also be added or changed after opening by submitting Form-2 at any post office branch. In the event of the account holder's death, the nominated person receives the deposit amount without going through a lengthy legal process.

  2. Account Transfer

    A Post Office FD can be transferred from one post office branch to any other branch across India. This is useful if you relocate. Submit a written transfer request along with your passbook at your current branch. There is no charge for transferring the account.

Tax Rules for Post Office FD

The Post Office does not deduct TDS on FD interest. However, the interest you earn is still taxable. You must declare it as income and pay tax as per your applicable income tax slab when filing your Income Tax Return (ITR). Only the 5-year Post Office FD qualifies for a tax deduction under Section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961. You can claim a deduction of up to ₹1.5 lakh per financial year on the principal invested.

Tax Aspect Details
TDS on Interest Not applicable
Taxability of Interest Fully taxable as per income tax slab
Tax Deduction (Section 80C) Available on 5-year FD only, up to Rs. 1.5 lakh p.a.

Post Office FD Calculator

Before you invest, it helps to know exactly what you will earn. The Post Office FD Calculator on Policybazaar lets you estimate your maturity amount in a few seconds. You just need to enter:

  • The deposit amount
  • The tenure you want

The calculator uses the Post Office's quarterly compounding method to give you an accurate maturity figure. No guesswork, no complicated math.

Conclusion

Post Office Fixed Deposits interest rates range from 6.90% to 7.50% per annum. Post Fixed Deposits offer you a combination of government-backed safety of your investments plus applicable tax benefits. India Post’s widespread branches across the country and low minimum amount make it an accessible small savings option. Unlike FDs offered by banks, interest earned from Post Office FDs doesn’t attract any TDS. Compare the tenure and rates of different types of fixed deposit before making an investment decision.

Explore More Under Fixed Deposit Interest Rates

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Q. What is the current rate of interest of the Post Office FD?

    The post office FD interest rates start from 6.90% p.a. to 7.50% p.a. for tenures of 1 to 5 years. It is effective from April 01 2026, to June 30, 2026.
  • Q. Is a post office FD 100% safe?

    Yes. Post Office FDs carry a sovereign guarantee from the Government of India. Your entire principal and the interest earned are fully protected, with no upper limit. This is different from bank FDs, which are insured only up to Rs. 5 lakh per depositor per bank by the DICGC.
  • Q. How long does it take for money to double in a Post Office FD?

    At the current post office FD rates for 2026, a Post Office FD (Time Deposit) will take approximately 9 to 11 years to double your money. Using the Rule of 72, here is how long it takes for your investment to double:
    FD Tenure Interest Rate Approx. Years to Double
    1 Year 6.9% 10.4 Years
    2 Years 7.0% 10.3 Years
    3 Years 7.1% 10.1 Years
    5 Years 7.5% 9.6 Years
  • Q. Does the post office offer a higher rate for senior citizens?

    No. The post office FD interest rate is the same for both general and senior citizen depositors. If you are a senior citizen looking for higher returns, the Senior Citizen Savings Scheme (SCSS) currently offers 8.20% p.a. with quarterly payouts.
  • Q. Can I open a Post Office FD (Time Deposit) account online?

    Yes, can open a Post Office Fixed Deposit online. Use the India Post e-banking portal or the India Post Mobile Banking App.
  • Q. Is TDS applicable on post office FD interest?

    No, the Post Office does not deduct TDS on FD interest. However, the interest is taxable under your income tax slab, and you must report it while filing your ITR.
  • Q. Can I withdraw a post office FD before maturity?

    Yes, but only after 6 months from the date of deposit. If you withdraw after 6 months but before 1 year, interest is paid at the Post Office Savings Account rate (4.0% p.a.). If you withdraw after 1 year but before maturity, you receive the applicable tenure rate minus 2%. For 5-year FDs opened after November 10, 2023, premature withdrawal is only allowed after 4 years.
  • Q. Is a Post Office 5-year fixed deposit tax-free?

    Investing in a 5-year Post Office FD is a smart way to save on taxes. You can claim a tax deduction on the amount you invest (up to ₹1.5 lakh per year) under Section 80C. However, the interest you earn each year is considered part of your regular income and will be taxed based on your specific income tax slab.
  • Q. Can one take a loan against a Post Office FD?

    Yes. You can borrow up to 90% of your post office FD deposit amount by pledging it as collateral. A Post Office loan on FD lets you access funds in an emergency without breaking the FD, so your principal continues to earn interest.
  • Q. How many people can hold a post office FD jointly?

    Up to 3 adults can hold a post office FD jointly. A guardian can also open an account on behalf of a minor.
  • Q. Do I have to pay taxes on investments made in a Post Office FD Scheme?

    Yes, the interest earned is fully taxable as per your income tax slab. You can also use a 5-year Post Office FD for tax deductions under Section 80C.
  • Q. Are Post Office Fixed Deposits better than Bank FDs?

    Both Post Office FDs and Bank FDs offer guaranteed returns and capital protection, but they have key differences in terms of the level of safety (a sovereign guarantee for Post Office FDs vs DICGC insurance for bank FDs), interest rates, and senior citizen benefits (banks offer an additional 0.50% interest rate) to senior citizens, among other factors.
  • Q. What is the minimum deposit amount for a Post Office FD?

    The minimum deposit amount required to open a Post Office Fixed Deposit is ₹1,000. There is no maximum limit for the deposit amount.
  • Q. Is the auto sweep facility available for Post Office FD?

    No, the auto sweep facility is not available for a Post Office Fixed Deposit. However, you can choose to receive your interest payments in a linked Post Office Savings Account.

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