Following individuals should first understand what is term insurance and then buy, as it can help them understand how term insurance can help them and how it can benefit them:
What are the Benefits of Buying Term Insurance Plan?
Now that we have understood what is term insurance, let us take a look at the benefits of term insurance plans in India.
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Family’s financial security: If you are the sole breadwinner of your family, buying a term plan would take care of your family's financial needs in case of your absence. The insurer will pay out the life cover to your nominee in case of your untimely death, which can help them take care of their financial needs.
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Protect your Assets: If you have taken a loan like a personal loan, education loan, or home loan, the repaying of loans can stress your family in your absence. The money from your term insurance for home loan covers your loans, ensuring your family doesn't have to deal with the financial responsibility.
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Lifestyle-related risks: As you age, the risk of a lifestyle-related illness increases. Certain term insurance plans include critical illness protection, which safeguards your family in unexpected situations and provides financial security during your lifetime. To explain the term insurance meaning, this plan ensures you're financially protected if you face severe health conditions like cancer or heart attacks.
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Security against Financial Emergencies: Your family can use the term insurance payout amount to take care of any financial emergencies that may arise in your absence. This includes hospitalisation, loan repayment, or any other emergencies.
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Affordable Premiums: The premiums for term life insurance are one of the most affordable types of life insurance. The premiums for a 1 crore term insurance start from Rs. 487 per month.
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Income Replacement: The term insurance payout can help your family replace your income in your absence. This is especially beneficial for families where the policyholder is the main breadwinner.
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Tax Saving Benefits: The Income Tax Act, 1961 offers term insurance tax benefits as per the prevailing tax laws under sections 80C and 10(10D).
What are the Different Types of Term Insurance Available in India?
After understanding what is term insurance and its benefits, let us take a look at the different types of term insurance plans you can choose from based on your financial needs.
Level Term Insurance
The sum assured in an increasing term insurance increases at a fixed rate every year at the policy anniversary. These plans generally have slightly higher premiums, but help combat inflation by ensuring that your coverage grows to match rising costs.
Increasing Term Insurance
The sum assured in an increasing term insurance increases at a fixed rate every year at the policy anniversary. These plans generally have slightly higher premiums, but help combat inflation by ensuring that your coverage grows to match rising costs.
Decreasing Term Insurance
In a decreasing term insurance plan, the life cover reduces over the years. This option is ideal for individuals with high financial obligations such as loans or child-related expenses, which are expected to decrease over time. While the life cover declines, the premium remains constant throughout the policy term.
Term Insurance with Return of Premium (TROP)
A Term Insurance with Return of Premium (TROP) plan refunds all the premiums paid upon policy maturity. If the policyholder outlives the policy term, up to 200% of the premiums paid during the policy tenure are returned on survival, which allows customers to fulfil their financial needs later in life.
Convertible Term Insurance
During the policy term, a convertible term insurance plan offers the flexibility to convert the policy into another insurance type, such as an endowment plan or a whole life insurance policy. This option is ideal for those who want to leave a financial legacy for their family in their absence.
Term Insurance for NRI
The definition of term insurance for NRI is that it is specially designed term plan for NRIs that provides financial protection applicable globally to the family of the NRI customers. These plans are much more affordable than international term plans, and offer an 18% GST waiver and 5% additional discount on annual premium pay mode.
What are The Important Key Features of Term Insurance?
Now that we have understood what is term insurance plan, you should also be aware of the term insurance meaning for your family members by going through the features of term insurance plans. Here is a list of some key features of term insurance plans in India:
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Large Life Cover at Low Premiums: Term insurance plans are affordable. The premium amount you must pay for term insurance plans is typically much lower than other life insurance policies. You can get 1 crore life cover for a monthly premium of Rs. 478.
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Entry Age: With the 18 years of minimum eligibility, you can buy term plans at a young age. Buying a term insurance plan early helps you get sufficient coverage at minimal premiums.
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Policy Term: Term plan provides coverage for a specific number of years, called policy term. Your nominee will get the life cover in your policy in case of unfortunate events during the policy term. The policy terms can start from 5 years up to the 99th birthday if you select the option of whole life insurance. You can choose the appropriate policy term based on how long your loved ones may require financial support.
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Maturity Benefits: The term plan with return of premium and no cost term insurance plans allow customers to receive all the premiums paid back at the termination of the policy. This repayment of the premiums are often referred to as the maturity benefit in term insurance meaning.
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Flexibility in Paying Premiums: Term plans allow you to pay premiums at your convenience. You can pay the premiums yearly, semi-yearly, monthly, and quarterly. Also, you can select the most suitable premium payment term from a one-time, regular payment or limited premium payment option.
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Additional Cover: Many insurers provide the option of enhancing the base sum assured of the term plan during the policy term. For example, you can increase the sum assured after getting married, having a child, or buying a new house on loan.
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Riders: Before you add riders to the base plan, you should understand what is term insurance rider first. You can add term riders to your term plan to increase the coverage amount of your base plan at affordable rates. Here are the different term insurance riders available in India:
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Additional Cover: Many insurers provide the option of enhancing the base sum assured of the term plan during the policy term. For example, you can increase the sum assured after getting married, having a child, or buying a new house on loan.
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Attractive Features: While understanding the term insurance meaning, many people find out that some insurers offer industry-first features like voluntary top-ups, premium breaks, housewife insurance, and financial surrogates for people with low income backgrounds.
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Flexibility in Paying Premiums: Term plans allow you to pay premiums at your convenience. You can pay the premiums yearly, semi-yearly, monthly, and quarterly. Also, you can select the most suitable premium payment term from a one-time, regular payment or limited premium payment option.
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Tax Benefits: As tax-payers, you can claim term insurance tax benefits under section 80C and 80D of the ITA, 1961. However, you should always consult with your financial advisor to get a better understanding of the tax benefits applicable for your profile.
How Does Term Insurance Plan Work?
Let us now understand what is term life insurance and how does it work. Term insurance plans work by providing life coverage for a fixed term, and in turn, the policyholder has to pay regular premiums. These premiums can be paid for a specific period of time or the entire policy period, depending on the premium payment term you choose.
Let us understand how term insurance works with the help of an example: