No Claim Bonus (NCB) in Car Insurance

NCB (No Claim Bonus) in car insurance is a discount of 20%–50% given by insurers to policyholders who complete a claim-free policy year. This discount applies only to the own damage (OD) premium at renewal, and it increases with each consecutive claim-free year.Read more

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    How Does NCB Work in Car Insurance?

    To better understand what NCB in car insurance is, it is important to know how it works:

    • You earn NCB for every claim-free policy year
    • This discount starts from 20% after the 1st claim-free year
    • It goes up to a maximum of 50% after 5 consecutive years without claims
    • It applies only to the own damage (OD) premium, not the third-party premium
    • The NCB resets to 0% if you make a claim (unless you have an NCB protector add-on)
    • The NCB is linked to the car owner, so you can transfer it to a new car or insurer
    • You can rebuild your NCB by maintaining a claim-free record in future years
    Working of NCB in Car Insurance

    How is NCB Calculated in Car Insurance?

    Here is the table that shows how the No Claim Bonus is calculated in car insurance as per the number of claim-free years:

    Number of Claim-free Years NCB Percentage
    1st-year renewal 20%
    2nd-year renewal 25%
    3rd-year renewal 35%
    4th-year renewal 45%
    5th-year renewal 50%

    Consider this example;

    The own damage premium for your 1st year car insurance is Rs. 22,000, and if you do not raise any claims, your car insurance renewal premium for the 2nd year will be as follows:

    Policy Year NCB Premium Amount
    1st-year renewal - Rs. 22,000
    2nd-year renewal 20% Rs. 17,600
    Savings on Premium Rs. 4,400

    What is an NCB certificate?

    An NCB certificate in car insurance is an official document issued by your insurer that acts as proof of your claim-free years. It certifies that you have not made any claims during your previous policy years. This certificate allows you to carry your earned NCB discounts over when you switch insurance companies or buy a new car. Generally, the NCB certificate is valid for 3 years from the date your old car insurance policy expires or is cancelled.

    What is an NCB certificate?

    Steps to Check NCB in Car Insurance

    If you are looking for how to check NCB in car insurance, follow these easy steps:

    • Contact your Insurer

      The easiest way to check your NCB status is by reaching out to your car insurance company via phone or email or by visiting their nearest branch and requesting your NCB status or an official NCB Certificate (required when transferring your NCB to a new car or switching your insurer)
    • Use Online Portalsn

      Most insurers offer online platforms or mobile apps where you can view your policy details, including your NCB status. Simply log in to your account on their website or app, navigate to the 'Policy Details' or 'Renewal' section to view your NCB.
    • Check Policy Documents

      Another way to check your no claim bonus in car insurance is to go through your current or previous policy papers. Look for a section that lists your earned NCB percentage (which starts at 20% for the first claim-free year and reaches a maximum of 50% for five claim-free years).

    Benefits of NCB in Car Insurance

    No claim bonus in car insurance offers these benefits to the policyholders:

    Fulfills legal mandate

    Portability Across Insurers

    If you switch to a different car insurance company, you can carry forward your earned NCB by providing an NCB certificate from your previous insurer to the new one.

    Offers financial assistance

    Incentive for Safe Driving

    NCB discounts encourage responsible driving and timely car maintenance, so policyholders can avoid accidents and, consequently, claims.

    Offers financial assistance

    Lower Ownership Costs

    Over time, a 50% discount on the own damage premium significantly reduces the long-term cost of comprehensive car insurance.

    What Happens to NCB in case of an Accident or Theft?

    In case your car meets with an unfortunate accident or is stolen, it also affects your NCB. Here is how:

    NCB in Case of Accidents

    Your final NCB status in case of an accident depends on who was at fault, the extent of the damage, and your specific policy coverage:

    • If you are at Fault/Source is Unknown

      If you file an insurance claim to repair your car, your NCB immediately resets to 0%, irrespective of how small the damage was.
    • If the Third-Party is at Fault

      If another driver caused the accident and your insurer recovers the entire repair cost from that driver's third-party insurance, your NCB will stay protected.
    • Small Scratches or Minor Damage

      You can also preserve your no claim bonus by paying for minor accidental damages to your car from your pocket instead of filing an insurance claim.

    NCB in Case of Stolen Car or Total Loss

    If your car is stolen or damaged beyond repair, it is declared a total loss. In this case, you lose all your accumulated NCB because your insurer makes the claim payout (based on the car's IDV), and there is no scope for the recovery of money from a third party.

    Should You File a Small Claim or Save Your NCB?

    Before filing a car insurance claim for small scratches or minor damage, compare the repair cost with the NCB you may lose at the time of renewing your policy. In many cases, it is better to pay for small repairs from your pocket to save money in the long term. Here is what you should do:

    Estimated Repair Cost Recommended Action
    Rs. 2,000 Pay from pocket and save NCB
    Rs. 25,000 Consider filing a claim

    Note: Whether you should file a small claim or save your NCB in car insurance depends on how much NCB you have accumulated over the years, policy terms & conditions, and the potential premium savings in the future.

    How to Transfer Your NCB to a New Car or Insurer?

    You can easily transfer no claim bonus to your new car insurance using the steps mentioned below:

    • While renewing your car insurance online, share your previous policy number, correct NCB, and the previous insurer's name with your new insurance provider.
    • The insurer will transfer your existing no claim bonus to your new policy, and you can continue enjoying the same benefits.
    • For an offline NCB transfer, simply contact your old insurer and submit the required documents. Your old insurer will provide you with an NCB certificate, which you need to present to the new insurer for the NCB transfer.

    Note: The NCB is transferable only if the owner stays the same while changing the car or the insurer. You cannot transfer the NCB if you sell the car. While switching the insurer, your existing insurance company will also have to provide proof of your accumulated NCB.

    Documents Required for NCB Transfer

    To transfer your no claim bonus when switching insurers or buying a new car, have these documents handy:

    NCB transfer application form
    Copy of the car insurance policy
    Buyer-seller agreement (Forms 29 & 30)
    Copy of transferring old registration certificate/ownership transfer certificate (in case of sale of old car)
    Copy of delivery note (in case of sale of old car) and the booking receipt (in case of buying a new vehicle)
    NCB certificate from the previous insurer

    Terms and Conditions of No Claim Bonus

    To avail of NCB in insurance, keep in mind these important terms and conditions of no claim bonus:

    1. When buying a new car and selling an old one, make sure that you transfer your existing no-claim bonus to the new vehicle. During this transfer process, the insurer will issue you an NCB certificate. However, the final decision will be made at the discretion of your insurance company.
    2. No claim bonus is available with own-damage or comprehensive car insurance, and not with the third-party policy.

    Can NCB be Protected in Car Insurance?

    You can protect your accumulated No Claim Bonus by opting for an NCB Protector add-on while purchasing a comprehensive or an own damage policy for a nominal extra\ premium. This additional cover will help you save your NCB discount even if you raise a claim in the policy year. However, the number of claims you can raise under the NCB protector add-on varies from one insurer to another.

    Besides, you can follow these useful tips to protect No Claim Bonus in your car insurance policy:

    Offers financial assistance

    Drive Responsibly

    The easiest way to protect your NCB is by driving safely and responsibly to avoid any collisions and road accidents.

    Fulfills legal mandate

    Avoid Filing Small Claims

    Try to avoid filing a claim for minor damages, such as small scratches, minor bumps, etc., to keep your NCB intact.

    Offers financial assistance

    Renew Car Insurance Timely

    A break in your policy can also terminate your NCB completely. Hence, it is important to renew your car insurance timely.

    FAQs About No Claim Bonus in Car Insurance

    • What is the full form of NCB in car insurance?

      The full form for NCB in car insurance is No Claim Bonus NCB is a reward given to policyholders for not raising any claim during the policy year.
    • What is the eligibility for no claim bonus in car insurance?

      Policyholders are eligible for NCB in insurance if they do not make any claim against their car insurance in a policy year and renew it before expiry.
    • Can I transfer No Claim Bonus to a new insurer?

      Yes, you can transfer your No Claim Bonus if you have not made any claims against your previous car insurance policy and wish to switch insurer at the time of renewal. Your NCB will be transferred to the new insurer after verification.
    • How much discount can I get with No Claim Bonus in car insurance?

      You can enjoy up to 50% discount on your car insurance renewal premium with NCB. It starts at 20% from the second year and increases each year, reaching a maximum of 50% after five claim-free years.
    • Is NCB applicable in third party car insurance?

      No. NCB benefits are only available with comprehensive or standalone own-damage car insurance policies.
    • Does an NCB expire?

      Yes, your NCB in car insurance will expire or terminate if you make any claim in the policy year or fail to renew your policy within 90 days of its expiry.
    • What is 20% NCB in insurance?

      20% NCB is a discount your insurer gives on your 1st year car insurance renewal premium.
    • How much NCB can I get after 3 years?

      You will get 35% NCB with your car insurance for 3 consecutive claim-free years.
    • What happens to NCB in the case of a total loss arising due to a major car accident or car theft?

      You will lose your accumulated NCB in case of total loss or theft as your insurer will settle your car insurance claim. However, if you have the NCB protector add-on under your car insurance, you can retain your NCB discount in case of a total loss.
    • What is the maximum NCB limit?

      The maximum limit for NCB in car insurance is 50% for five consecutive claim-free years.
    • Is no claim bonus in car insurance applicable for multiple cars?

      No. You need to buy separate motor insurance policies for every car to earn NCB discount on each of them for every claim-free year.
    • Will my NCB benefits terminate even if I claim for a small repair?

      Yes. Without an NCB Protector add-on, you will lose your NCB benefits even if you make a minor claim.
    • Is adding a No Claim Bonus add-on to my car insurance policy a good idea?

      Yes, adding a No Claim Bonus (NCB) protector add-on to your motor insurance policy is a great idea to protect NCB in car insurance. It helps you keep your NCB benefits even if you make a claim against your car insurance policy.
    • Can I use NCB on a second-hand car?

      Yes, since NCB belongs to the policyholder, not the car, you can transfer it to a second-hand car you purchase in your name.
    • What are the NCB rules in India?

      NCB in car insurance is a discount offered when you do not make any claim in your policy year. This discount ranges from 20% to 50% and applies to the own-damage premium only. You can transfer NCB to a different insurer or to another car you own.
    • Can I transfer my NCB to my spouse?

      No, NCB can be transferred only to the same policyholder and not to any other person.
    • How to restore NCB after making a claim?

      You cannot restore NCB after making a claim unless you have an NCB Protection add-on in your car insurance policy.

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    #Rs 2094/- per annum is the price for third-party motor insurance for private cars (non-commercial) of not more than 1000cc

    *Savings are based on the comparison between the highest and the lowest premium for own damage cover (excluding add-on covers) provided by different insurance companies for the same vehicle with the same IDV and same NCB. Actual time for transaction may vary subject to additional data requirements and operational processes.

    +Savings are based on the maximum discount on own damage premium as offered by our insurer partners.

    ^Lowest Price Guaranteed is based on certifications shared by insurers with us. Policybazaar will facilitate price matching subject to the terms and conditions of select insurers.

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