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Car depreciation is the reduction in the value of a car and its parts due to wear and tear from the time of purchase to when it is sold. This depreciation directly impacts the Insured Declared Value (IDV) of the car as well as its insurance premium.
Car insurance companies calculate the IDV by subtracting the vehicle depreciation rate from the manufacturer's selling price at the time of purchase. In the event of an accident involving the insured vehicle, the IDV determines the maximum compensation a car owner can receive from the car insurance company.
Insurers consider these factors to determine the car depreciation rate and insurance premium:
A car depreciation calculator is an online tool that helps you know how much value your car has lost over the years based on its age. Here are the three simple steps to use a car depreciation rate calculator online on Policybazaar.com and know your car’s IDV:
Based on the data provided, you will get the recommended IDV for your car. Alternatively, you can use these formulas to know your car’s IDV:
Cost of Running the Car x (Days you owned ÷ 365) x (100% ÷ Effective life in years) = Lost Value
Under this method, the calculation of depreciation is based on the fixed percentage of its cost.
Value of the car when purchased x (Days you owned ÷ 365) x (200% ÷ Effective life in years)
Under this method, the calculation is based on the base value of the car. You can simply use a car value calculator to do the above-mentioned task with ease.

When deciding the premium price in car insurance, insurers calculate a car’s IDV based on the following depreciation rates set by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) as per the age of the car:
| Age of Car | Rate of Depreciation |
|---|---|
| 0-6 months | 5% |
| 6 months - 1 year | 15% |
| 1 year - 2 years | 20% |
| 2 years - 3 years | 30% |
| 3 years - 4 years | 40% |
| 4 years - 5 years | 50% |
| Above 5 years (for obsolete models) | Mutually decided between the insurer and vehicle owner |
Here are the depreciation rates applied to car components at the time of car insurance claims:
| Car Components | Rate of Depreciation |
|---|---|
| For all rubber parts/nylon parts/plastic parts/tyres and tubes/batteries and airbags | 50% |
| Paintwork | 50% |
| Fibreglass components | 30% |
| Glass components | Nill |
Here are a few simple tips to minimise depreciation on your car and get a higher IDV and resale value:
Ans: A car depreciation rate calculator allows you to understand the current market value of your car, which is helpful if you're planning to sell or insure your vehicle.
Car Insurance Companies
#Rs 2094/- per annum is the price for third-party motor insurance for private cars (non-commercial) of not more than 1000cc
*Savings are based on the comparison between the highest and the lowest premium for own damage cover (excluding add-on covers) provided by different insurance companies for the same vehicle with the same IDV and same NCB. Actual time for transaction may vary subject to additional data requirements and operational processes.
+Savings are based on the maximum discount on own damage premium as offered by our insurer partners.
^Lowest Price Guaranteed is based on certifications shared by insurers with us. Policybazaar will facilitate price matching subject to the terms and conditions of select insurers.
##Claim Assurance Program: Pick-up and drop facility available in 1400+ select network garages. On-ground workshop team available in select workshops. Repair warranty on parts at the sole discretion of insurance companies. Dedicated Claims Manager. 24x7 Claim Assistance.