Things to Do in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka is a beautiful island nation in the Indian Ocean, known for its beaches, green jungles, and hilly areas. Separated from India by the Gulf of Mannar and the Palk Strait, it is famous for its beaches, jungles, and hills. The country has a rich history with UNESCO World Heritage Sites and ancient temples. Visitors can enjoy diverse cuisine, vibrant festivals, and friendly locals. From wildlife safaris to cultural tours, there is something for everyone.

Sri Lanka: A Timeless Journey of Beauty, Culture, and Adventure!
The country is full of natural beauty and culture, from the misty mountains in the highlands to the sunny beaches along the coast. Ancient ruins, vibrant wildlife, and warm hospitality make every moment here unforgettable.
Indian citizens travelling to Sri Lanka can apply for an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) online before their trip, simplifying the Sri Lanka visa process. As advised by the government of India, all visitors to Sri Lanka must have an e-Visa to enter Sri Lanka.
Even though the visa process is straightforward, comprehensive travel insurance is also recommended. It covers medical costs, trip cancellations, lost baggage, and other unforeseen situations during the trip.
Sri Lanka Travel Facts
Sri Lanka is an increasingly popular destination for Indian tourists, offering a mix of rich cultural heritage, stunning landscapes, and diverse wildlife. In the first 8 months of 2024, it attracted 2,60,0000 Indian visitors thanks to its proximity, visa-friendly policies, and affordability.
| Category | Specification |
| Visa Required for Indians | Visa-free entry |
| How to Reach Sri Lanka | Many Indian cities like Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and New Delhi offer direct flights to Bandaranaike International Airport, Sri Lanka's main airport |
| India to Sri Lanka Flight Duration | The flights from India to Sri Lanka usually take approximately 3 hours and 25 minutes |
| Best Time to Visit Sri Lanka | September to October and April |
| International Airport | Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) |
| Sri Lanka Currency Conversion | 1 INR = 3.58 LKR* |
* The conversion rate is subject to change over time, so remember to confirm the present rate for LKR.
Most Popular Things to Do in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka provides activities ranging from lively animals and breath-taking beaches to greenery and ancient ruins. Here are some of the most popular things to do in Sri Lanka:
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Things to Do for History Lovers:
Explore Sigiriya Rock Fortress
Known as the "Eighth Wonder of the World," Sigiriya is a must-see destination in Sri Lanka and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This ancient rock fortress is open daily from 5:00 AM - 5:00 PM, with an entry fee of INR 2926.60. During the climb, you'll pass by ancient frescoes and the well-known "Lion's Gate."
Visit the Sacred City of Kandy
One of the most significant Buddhist sites in the world, the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, is located in Kandy, the cultural centre of Sri Lanka. The temple is believed to house a tooth of the Buddha. Kandy is also known for its annual Esala Perahera festival, where a grand procession occurs.
Discover Ancient Cities: Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa
Sri Lanka's ancient cities, Anuradhapura and Polonnaruwa, show the island's historical and religious heritage. Anuradhapura, the first capital, has ancient stupas, temples, and ruins. Polonnaruwa, the second capital, boasts beautifully preserved monuments, including the impressive Gal Vihara rock sculptures.
Safari at Yala National Park
Yala National Park is one of the best places in the world to see leopards in their natural habitat. In addition to leopards, the park is home to elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, and various bird species. Its opening hours are 6 AM–6 PM.
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Exciting Things to Do in Sri Lanka for Adventure Enthusiasts
Hiking to Ella Rock
For an epic hiking experience, head to Ella, a small town in the central highlands. The trek to Ella Rock offers stunning views of lush tea plantations, misty mountains, and cascading waterfalls.
White-Water Rafting in Kitulgala
If you love water sports, head to Kitulgala, the hub for white-water rafting in Sri Lanka. The Kelani River offers grade 2 and 3 rapids perfect for beginners and intermediate rafters at just INR 4766.
Diving and Snorkeling on Pigeon Island
For underwater adventurers, Pigeon Island National Park, located off the coast of Nilaveli, is a top spot for diving and snorkelling. The island is open daily from 6 AM to 10 PM, and activities range from INR 932 to INR 6994.
The coral reefs here are teeming with marine life, including reef sharks, turtles, and colourful schools of fish.
Whale Watching in Mirissa
Sri Lanka is one of the best places in the world to spot blue whales. Between November and April, you can set out on a boat from Mirissa to catch a glimpse of these gentle giants along with dolphins, sperm whales, and other marine life.
Adults and children aged 12+ pay INR 4,180 (including a wildlife tax). For those preferring a speedboat, the fare is INR 50,166 for a private boat accommodating up to 25 people, plus the wildlife tax.
Things to Do in Sri Lanka for Foodies
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Sri Lanka Flavours: A Culinary Journey through Local Delights
Sri Lanka's rich culinary heritage is best explored through fine dining experiences at top restaurants focusing on local ingredients and traditional cooking styles.
- Ministry of Crab: Ranked among Asia's top 50 restaurants, Ministry of Crab is a must-visit for seafood lovers. Specialising in fresh crabs, this restaurant offers an upscale dining experience in a historic setting.
- The Curry Leaf: Located in the Hilton Colombo, it is known for its authentic Sri Lankan fare served in a luxurious buffet-style setup. It offers a range of traditional curries, seafood, and desserts.
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Spice in Sri Lanka: A Journey through Indian Flavours
Sri Lanka offers several exceptional Indian restaurants that cater to those craving Indian flavours with a local twist.
- Chutneys by Cinnamon Grand: This upscale restaurant offers an array of South Indian delicacies. Known for its thalis and dosa varieties, chutneys deliver a flavorful experience with various regional Indian dishes.
- Mango Tree: A top pick for North Indian cuisine, Mango Tree offers a wide range of kebabs, curries, and biryanis in a cosy setting.
- Navratna: Situated in the Taj Samudra, Navratna is one of the best places in Colombo for fine Indian dining. It features an elegant atmosphere and an extensive menu of Indian classics.
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International Flavours: A Tour of Global Cuisines in Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka's capital city, Colombo, is home to many high-end restaurants serving global cuisines, making it an excellent destination for those looking to explore international food.
- Cafe Francais: Offering an authentic French fine dining experience, Café Francais is where to indulge in European delicacies with a modern twist. The restaurant is known for its luxurious atmosphere and delicious gourmet meals.
- Rare at Residence: Known for its innovative approach to modern fusion cuisine. Their carefully curated menu features dishes inspired by Sri Lankan and global culinary traditions.
- The London Grill: Located in the Cinnamon Grand, this restaurant is a landmark for international fine dining in Sri Lanka. Known for its steaks and continental cuisine, it delivers a luxury experience for global cuisine lovers.
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Eats: Explore the Wonders of Sri Lankan Street Food
Sri Lanka's bustling street food scene is an essential part of its culinary identity. Several food spots and markets across the country offer local delicacies for foodies to discover.
- Galle Face Green: A popular spot for street food lovers, Galle Face Green offers a variety of local treats, such as "isso wade" (shrimp fritters), "kottu roti," and fried snacks from vendors lining the promenade.
- Pettah Market: This vibrant and chaotic market is perfect for having street food, such as fresh tropical fruits, samosas, hoppers, and spiced nuts. It's a must-visit for adventurous foodies.
Planning Your Sri Lanka Itinerary
Planning a trip to Sri Lanka can be a rewarding experience with its rich culture, beautiful scenery, and diverse wildlife. Here's a suggested Sri Lanka itinerary with some planning tips:
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Step 1: Plan Your Journey to Sri Lanka
- By Air: Fly into Sri Lanka through Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB) in Colombo, directly connected to major Indian cities like New Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru.
- By Ride-Sharing Apps: For hassle-free city travel in places like Colombo and Kandy, opt for popular ride-sharing apps like PickMe or Uber.
- By Buses: Enjoy extensive and budget-friendly bus services nationwide, perfect for exploring urban and rural areas.
- By Tuk-tuks: Add a fun twist to your short trips by hopping on a tuk-tuk. Just remember to negotiate fares before your ride for the best deal!
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Step 2: Secure Travel Insurance
To ensure you enjoy the best things to do in Sri Lanka, consider purchasing travel insurance that covers the following:
- Medical emergencies: This includes hospitalisation and illness
- Personal accidents and trip cancellations: Protect yourself from unforeseen events.
- Loss of belongings: This covers lost luggage, passport theft, and other inconveniences.
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Step 3: Packing Essentials and Travel Tips
- Currency: The local currency in Sri Lanka is the Sri Lankan Rupee (LKR). While credit cards are commonly accepted in cities, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller purchases or in areas where cards may not be accepted.
- Clothing: Pack lightweight, breathable fabrics; modest attire for temples; and swimwear for beaches.
- Footwear: Bring comfortable sandals and walking shoes.
- Rain Gear: Include a lightweight rain jacket or umbrella.
- Sun Protection: Use high-SPF sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses.
- SIM Cards: Prepaid SIM cards can be easily purchased at the airport or local shops for affordable data and calling options.
FAQs
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Q1: What types of accommodations are available for travellers in Sri Lanka?
Ans: Sri Lanka offers a variety of accommodations, from luxury hotels and boutique resorts to budget hostels and guesthouses, catering to all types of travellers. -
Q2: Are there any cultural customs I should know while visiting Sri Lanka?
Ans: Yes, it’s essential to dress modestly when visiting religious sites, remove your shoes before entering temples, and respect local customs and traditions. -
Q3: What is the dress code for temples in Sri Lanka?
Ans: Visitors should dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees. Shoes must be removed when entering temples. -
Q4: Do Indian debit cards work in Sri Lanka?
Ans: Yes, debit and credit cards are widely accepted in Sri Lanka, including in smaller towns. Visa and MasterCard are the most commonly used, while AmEx is accepted in fewer places. It’s still a good idea to carry some cash, just in case. -
Q5: Does UPI work in Sri Lanka?
Ans: Yes, Indians travelling to Sri Lanka can use UPI to make payments by scanning the LankaQR code. This allows quick, cash-free transactions, and the amount will be debited in INR with the exchange rate shown.
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