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Compulsory Personal Accident Cover
A compulsory personal accident or PA cover is an add-on cover that protects the car's owner-driver in case of accidents. It offers coverage for bodily injuries, disabilities, and death from road accidents.
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What is CPA in Insurance?
Personal accident cover in car insurance is a mandatory add-on that helps cover your medical costs if you sustain any injuries in a road accident. It also provides financial support in case of disability or death from a car accident. You need to purchase PA cover alongside either third-party or comprehensive car insurance by paying a little extra premium.
Benefits of Personal Accident Cover for Owner/ Driver
Here are some of the benefits of PA cover for owner driver of the car.
- PA cover is the best protection option when it comes to securing yourself from any accidental injuries.
- If you meet with an accident while driving your car, PA cover will provide you with financial aid to help you cover medical expenses incurred during your treatment, including hospitalization charges, treatment costs and medical bills.
- The compulsory personal accident cover also offers the monetary to the owner driver compensation in case you end up suffering from a permanent disability as a result of the accident.
- PA cover for owner driver also provides compensation to the surviving members of your family in case the car accident results in your death.
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Is Personal Accident Cover Mandatory for Owner-Drivers?
Yes, The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has made the personal accident cover mandatory for all car owners. This cover needs to be purchased irrespective of whether you are buying a third-party liability-only policy or a comprehensive policy for your car. If you don't own a PA cover under your car insurance, you will be liable for legal action under the law of the country.
The whole idea behind a PA cover is to ensure that all car owners are covered against personal accidents up to the minimum mandated coverage limit. As per the India Motor Tariff 2002, personal accident cover is issued compulsorily with every car insurance policy. Therefore, it is granted as part of the comprehensive policy as well as the third-party liability-only policy.
Personal Accident Compensation for Owner-Driver
Currently, the IRDAI has fixed the personal accident compensation of Rs. 15 lakh following an order from the Madras High Court in September 2018.
The details of compensation offered under PA cover for owner driver and passengers as per nature of bodily injuries are given below:
Nature of Injury | Scale of Compensation |
Death | 100% |
Loss of both limbs or eyesight of both eyes OR Loss of one limb and eyesight of one eye |
100% |
Loss of one limb OR eyesight of one eye | 50% |
Permanent disability from injuries other than mentioned below | 100% |
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Premium Cost of Personal Accident Cover
Presently, the premium for a personal accident cover of Rs. 15 lakh is fixed at Rs. 750. The IRDAI has fixed this premium amount for PA cover under the bundled car insurance policies for all types of cars. However, motor insurance companies have been granted the liberty to decide the premium for unbundled or standalone personal accident cover.
Thus, the premium amount for the PA cover can be higher in the case of unbundled and standalone covers. Therefore, going for a bundled car insurance policy is beneficial if you don't own a personal accident cover. Buying a standalone personal accident cover can turn out to be quite expensive for you.
No Need to Buy PA Cover More Than Once
As of 1st January 2019, the IRDAI unbundled personal accident cover, allowing car owners to skip buying the PA cover if they already own one. Let us break it down for you.
Earlier, personal accident cover came as an in-built component of a car insurance policy. As a result, car owners had to purchase a PA cover every time they purchased car insurance for a new car in addition to the existing car(s). This led to multiple PA covers providing the same coverage but at an additional premium cost.
Making note of this unnecessary cost borne by the owners of more than one car, the IRDAI decided to unbundle personal accident cover from car insurance allowing people to buy the cover only once.


PA Cover for Paid Driver/ Passengers
What if you have hired a paid driver to take you around and he gets injured in an accident? Well, there are guidelines for paid drivers too.
As per the Workman Compensation Act, the owner of the car or the employer is liable to pay compensation to the paid driver in case he gets injured in an accident while driving his/her employer's car.
To help you combat such a situation, motor insurance companies offer personal accident cover for paid drivers as an add-on cover. Your insurer will take care of any liabilities towards your paid driver under this cover. However, you will be required to pay an additional premium to buy a PA cover in car insurance.
Similarly, a car owner can also protect passengers in a car from accidental injuries by opting for Passengers Cover at an additional premium. This premium under the Personal Accident Cover fluctuates depending on the seating capacity of the car.
The details of the additional covers offered for paid drivers and passengers are given in the below-mentioned table:
Persons Covered | Premium | Compensation |
Paid Driver | Rs. 50 | As per the Workmen Compensation Act |
Passengers | Rs. 50 Rs. 100 |
Rs. 1,00,000 Rs. 2,00,000 |
How to Claim Personal Accident Cover?
A claim for personal accident cover can be made by either the owner driver or the nominee of the insured four-wheeler.
Here are the steps to claim personal accident cover:
- Inform your insurer about the incident and the resulting loss.
- File a Police FIR and request a Final Report (FR).
- Fill the claim form, provide the necessary documents, including incident photographs, to the insurer for successful claim processing. If possible, gather witnesses who can confirm incident details.
In the unfortunate event of the owner-driver's death, the nominee has to file the claim. Then, after claim approval, the nominee will receive the claim amount as per policy terms and conditions.
Why buy CPA Cover from Policybazaar Insurance Brokers Private Limited?
When you buy the compulsory personal accident cover in car insurance online from Policybazaar.com, you get the following benefits:
- 24x7 Claims Assistance: Our claims experts are now available 24x7 to help you with claim intimation and status updates.
- Cashless Assurance: Call us and you will get a "Delivery Order" for a cashless facility for repairs at any garage across India. In the rare cases of cashless not being provided to you, the claim reimbursement will be paid within 24/48 working hours' post submitting documents/original invoice as mentioned against the respective Insurer.
- 3-Day Repair Assurance: Your car will be repaired at a trusted garage and will be delivered back to you within 3 working days.
- Free Pickup & Drop: Call us when you need a claim and a garage partner will pick up and drop your car.
- Self-Video Claims: We have made the claims process cooler and smoother. Simply upload a video of your damage through our PB Claims app and we will take care of the rest.
- Windshield Claims at Home: Call us when you have a windshield replacement claim and the garage partner will replace the windshield at your home itself.
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FAQs
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Q1: Is it mandatory to purchase a CPA cover in insurance?
Ans: Yes, as per the India Motor Tariff 2002, it is mandatory to purchase a personal accident cover. The car owner can purchase CPA cover with third-party insurance as well. -
Q2: Can I buy personal accident cover separately?
Ans: Yes. You can purchase a standalone personal accident cover, even if you have it in your motor policy. It offers a higher sum assured to owner drivers than the mandatory CPA cover in car insurance. -
Q3: Is there a personal accident cover for the paid drivers?
Ans: Yes. As per the workman compensation act, the car owner or the employer is liable to pay compensation to paid drivers if they get injured in an accident. -
Q4: Does personal accident cover provide compensation to the surviving family members of the policyholder?
Ans: Yes. PA cover compensates to the surviving family members if the policyholder dies in the accident. -
Q5: How much coverage amount is paid under CPA in insurance?
Ans: An amount of Rs. 15 lakh is paid under personal accident cover. -
Q6: What are the documents required for a personal accident cover claim?
Ans: When you raise a claim for personal accident cover, the following documents are necessary for a successful claim processing:
- Policy number
- Name and contact information of the insured
- Date, time, and location of the accident
- Incident details and the extent of the loss
- Police FIR and Final Report (FR)
- Death and post-mortem certificates (if applicable)
- Medical reports and hospitalisation bills
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Q7. Is the maximum compensation in PA cover capped at Rs. 15 Lakh?
Ans: Yes. The IRDAI has fixed the maximum personal accident cover compensation to Rs. 15 Lakh. But, you can opt for a higher compensation in multiples of Rs. 1 Lakh or Rs. 5 Lakhs by paying an additional premium amount.
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