Things to Know Before Visiting Cambodia

Cambodia at a Glance!

Cambodia is a captivating destination with friendly people, a rich cultural heritage, and stunning landscapes that beckon travellers from around the world. In 2023, the country hosted 68,836 Indian nationals, and expects the number to increase 3-4 times in 2024.

To help you navigate your journey, here is a quick overview of essential things to know before travelling to Cambodia. These include entry requirements, climate, and local driving customs, amongst other important things.

*Please note that the costs are subject to change as per the current rate of conversions.

Cambodia Visa Requirements for Indian Nationals

Indian nationals planning to visit Cambodia for tourism or business purposes can quickly obtain Cambodia visa on arrival or apply for an e-visa before their trip. This system offers flexibility and convenience for travellers with varying needs, ensuring a smooth entry process.

For Indian travellers opting for the visa on arrival, the following documents are required at the immigration desk:

• Valid Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least six months from the intended entry into Cambodia.
• Completed Visa Application Form: Available online or at the immigration counter.
• Recent Passport-Sized Photograph: The photo should be passport-sized, have a white background, and be in a digital format (JPEG or PNG is acceptable).
• Photocopy of Passport Bio-Page: This should clearly show your name and photo. Black and white copies are acceptable.
• Credit Card: If required, a valid credit card (Visa or MasterCard) for fee payment.

Upon presenting these documents, Indian travellers can receive a visa valid for up to 30 days.

Based on the fee structure for various nationalities, Indian nationals should expect the following costs for a visa on arrival:

• Tourist Visa: USD 30 (approximately INR 2506.46), plus a service fee of USD 6 (INR 501.29).
• Business Visa: USD 35 (approximately INR 2924.21), plus a service fee of USD 7 (INR 584.84).

For more details or to initiate the application process, Indian nationals can visit the official website.

10 Things to Know About Cambodia

Cambodia is one of the friendliest and most scenic countries in Southeast Asia. The Khmer people have prevailed thanks to their unbreakable spirit and infectious optimism. However, before making your way to this mysterious kingdom, here are 10 crucial things to know before going to Cambodia:

1. Cambodians' Deep Respect for Monarchy and Religion

   Cambodia's cultural identity is closely tied to Buddhism and the monarchy, both of which command deep respect. When visiting temples, dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees. Monks and royal figures are highly respected, so maintain a polite distance, especially when taking photos. Some sacred sites restrict photography, and being mindful of these customs reflects an appreciation for local values.

2. Understand Cambodia's Rainy Season

   Visiting Cambodia during the rainy season, which runs from May to October, offers challenges and rewards. The rains can be intense, with heavy downpours causing temporary flooding and potential travel delays. But this season also paints the landscape in vivid greens, bringing life to rice paddies and jungle-clad temples. Fewer tourists mean quieter moments at iconic sites.

   To fully enjoy this time of year, pack waterproof gear, wear quick-dry clothing, and be ready to embrace a bit of unpredictability. Have a flexible itinerary that allows for spontaneous indoor activities or alternative routes.

3. Figuring Out Cambodian Transportation

   Getting around Cambodia is easy with tuk-tuks, which are famous in cities like Phnom Penh and Siem Reap. These open-air rides are affordable, but agreeing on a fare upfront is advisable. Ride-hailing apps like Grab provide upfront pricing for convenience. Buses are reliable and economical for longer trips, while boats offer scenic river journeys. Keep an eye on belongings, as open-air travel can pose risks.

4. Essential Etiquette Tips

   Cambodia's cultural etiquette might seem subtle, but observing it will make your visit more meaningful. Remove your shoes before entering temples or homes, and avoid pointing your feet at people, especially when sitting. Cambodians place great importance on politeness, so greeting others with a slight bow and smile is the norm, particularly when interacting with elders.

   One thing to remember is that touching someone on the head is considered disrespectful. Small gestures like these can show that you respect local customs, which will be warmly appreciated by the people you meet.

5. Essential Vaccination and Health Tips

   Before embarking on your journey to Cambodia, ensure that you have taken the required vaccinations. It is recommended that people get vaccines for hepatitis A and B; malaria precautions are advised in some rural regions. Cambodia's healthcare system can be limited outside urban centres, so bringing a basic first aid kit and any medications you regularly use is wise.

6. Traditional Massage Culture in Cambodia

   Cambodia is known for its soothing traditional Khmer massages, which use gentle pressure and stretching for relaxation and healing. While many parlours operate in tourist areas, quality varies, so it's best to research reputable places or ask locals for recommendations. A well-chosen massage can be a refreshing way to unwind after sightseeing, but careful selection ensures a satisfying experience.

7. Tipping Culture in Cambodia

   Tipping in Cambodia is appreciated but not expected. Leaving small changes or rounding up the bill is a nice gesture in restaurants, especially if the service is excellent. Hotel staff and tour guides also welcome tips but do so discreetly. Though tipping isn't a widespread practice among locals, it's becoming more familiar with the rise in tourism.

8. Keeping Devices Charged During Your Trip

   When travelling to Cambodia, it is crucial to come prepared with the right power adapters. The country uses plug types A, C, and G with a standard voltage of 230V, so ensure you have a compatible adapter. While many hotels provide universal sockets, it is wise to bring your travel adapter to avoid disruptions.

9. Cambodia's Festivals Give a Glimpse Into Local Life

   If you're lucky enough to visit during one of Cambodia's many festivals, you'll witness the vibrant cultural heartbeat of the country. The Water Festival in November is one of the biggest, with boat races and colourful parades marking the reversal of the Tonle Sap River. Other notable events include the Khmer New Year in April and the spiritual Pchum Ben festival in September/October.

   These celebrations offer an incredible opportunity to immerse yourself in Cambodian culture, with music, dance, and local traditions on full display, making your trip even more memorable.

10. Exploring Cambodia's Unique Flavours

    Cambodia's food scene is a feast for the senses, offering everything from street food to upscale dining. One must-try dish is amok, a rich coconut milk curry traditionally served with fish or chicken. Cambodia's famous fried insects, like crickets or tarantulas, provide a crunchy and flavorful snack for the more adventurous.

    Noodle dishes like kuay teow and fresh spring rolls are also staples of local cuisine. As you explore bustling markets and street stalls, you'll discover the range of flavours that define Khmer cuisine, making each meal a new culinary adventure.