Things to Know Before Visiting Singapore

Singapore at a Glance!

Singapore, officially known as the Republic of Singapore, is an island nation in Southeast Asia just north of the equator. It comprises one main island and 64 smaller ones. Bordered by the Strait of Malacca, the Singapore Strait, the South China Sea, and the Straits of Johor, Singapore serves as a gateway between Asia and the world. Last year, India was one of Singapore's top four source markets, with 1.07 million Indian visitors recorded.

Before planning your trip, there are a few essential things to know before going to Singapore that can help you enjoy a smooth and memorable visit.

*Please note that the costs are subject to change as per the current rate of conversions

Singapore Visa Requirements for Indian Nationals

Indian nationals visiting Singapore for tourism, work, transit, or studies need a Singapore visa. The visa process involves preparing specific documents and understanding the types of visas available:

Documents Required for Singapore Visa Application:

• Completed Form 14A: Signed by the applicant.
• Passport-size Photo: One recent photo.
• Passport Copy: Photocopy of the applicant's passport.
• Local Contact's Passport Copy: Required if applying online with a local contact.
• Proof of Funds: To support your stay in Singapore.
• Arrival/Departure Card: Submission of an electronic or physical disembarkation/arrival card.

Types of Singapore Visas for Indian Nationals:

• Singapore Tourist Visa: For leisure travel.
• Singapore Work Visa: For employment purposes.
• Singapore Transit Visa: For short stays while in transit.
• Singapore Student Pass: For studies in Singapore.

Indian citizens may also use the Visa-Free Transit Facility (VFTF) for up to 96 hours. For more information on specific visa types, visit the Singapore Immigration and Checkpoints Authority website: https://www.ica.gov.sg/

Essential Details About the Singapore Visa for Indians:

• Visa Fee: SGD 30 (INR 1,924 approx), excluding agent fees.
• Travel Insurance: Recommended to cover up to SGD 30,000 (INR 1,92,4779 approx.), including COVID-19 coverage.
• Processing Time: Takes 3-5 working days post-application.
• Visa on Arrival: Not available for Indian nationals.
• Agent Fee: INR 500 may be charged by authorised visa agents.

10 Things to Know About Singapore

Learn the essential things to know before travelling to Singapore to plan a smooth and enjoyable visit. From cultural etiquette to transportation tips, prepare for an unforgettable experience in this vibrant city-state.

1. Chewing Gum is Banned

   One unusual thing to know before visiting Singapore is that chewing gum is illegal.Since 1992, it has been banned to keep public spaces, especially the subway, clean. You can't bring it into the country, sell it, or chew it. The only exceptions are medicinal or nicotine gums, which need a prescription. It's best to leave gum at home, as fines are high, and Singapore takes this rule very seriously.

2. Strict Smoking Regulations

   Smoking in Singapore is restricted to specific outdoor areas, such as designated smoking zones. Parks, bus stops, and markets are smoke-free; breaking these rules can lead to fines of up to SGD 200 (₹7,500). This is one of the critical things to know before travelling to Singapore, as the rules are strict and carefully enforced. Make sure to locate smoking areas to avoid unexpected fines during your visit.

3. Manners in Public Transport

   Singapore's MRT (Mass Rapid Transit) system is highly efficient but has strict rules. Eating and drinking are prohibited on trains or buses, and fines are fined for those who break the rules. An EZ-Link card or a Singapore Tourist Pass offers unlimited rides, making exploring the city easy without taxis. Understanding these rules and getting a pass can be helpful things to do before visiting Singapore.

4. Tipping Is Not Courteous

   Tipping is only sometimes practiced in Singapore. Restaurants usually add a 10% service charge and a 7% Goods and Services Tax, so no additional tip is expected. If you wish, you can tip for exceptional service, but it is entirely optional. Not having to tip can simplify dining and service experiences, making it a straightforward aspect of things to know before going to Singapore.

5. Tap water is safe to Drink

   Singapore has high-quality tap water that is safe to drink, which is excellent for budget travellers. Bringing a reusable water bottle means you won't need to buy bottled water, saving you money. This is one of the practical things to know before visiting Singapore, as the country's water purification standards are among the best. It's convenient and eco-friendly to use tap water throughout your stay.

6. Dress Code is Casual but Respectful

   While Singapore is generally casual, it's essential to dress modestly when visiting temples, mosques, or churches. Covering shoulders and knees is expected, and shoes should be removed before entering. The weather is hot and humid, so lightweight clothes are best, but air-conditioned places can be chilly, so bring a light jacket. Understanding these dress expectations is one of the helpful things to know before traveling to Singapore.

7. Littering is Heavily Fined

   Singapore is famous for its cleanliness, and strict rules govern its maintenance. Littering fines can reach SGD 1,000 (INR 64,111 approx.), and repeat offenders might even have to do community cleaning. This makes Singapore one of the cleanest cities worldwide. Knowing about these fines and penalties is one thing to do before going to Singapore to avoid costly mistakes.

8. Power Plugs and Voltage

   Singapore uses the British-style Type G power plug, which consists of three rectangular prongs. The voltage is 230V with a frequency of 50Hz, appropriate for most Indian appliances. However, it would be a good idea to carry the universal travel adapter while traveling since one must not forget their electronics, which do have different types of plugs,

9. Emergency Contacts

   Singapore will have 999 for the police department, 995 for the fire and ambulance services, while non-emergency medical help will be 1777. If you ever need it, you will save those numbers on your phone, and for urgent concerns, that is a lifesaver.

10. The Laws Regarding Drugs are Extremely Harsh

    Singapore happens to have the world's perhaps some of the most stringent anti-drug policies. The country puts forth very severe punishments, which can go as high as the death penalty, over possession, consumption, or trafficking of drugs. Trace amounts of drugs can equally attract very severe punishments. Be careful of the medicines or substances you are importing into the country.

Travel Tips for Singapore

Here are some essential things to do before visiting Singapore to ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip. These tips, from currency details to SIM card options, will help you plan and make the most of your visit.

1. Carry Some Local Currency

   While card payments are widely accepted in Singapore, having some Singapore Dollars (SGD) for smaller purchases at local markets is helpful. NETS, a regional electronic payment system, is also standard. Currency exchange services are available at Changi Airport and major shopping centres, making it convenient to obtain cash upon arrival.

2. Adjust to the Time Zone

   Singapore is in the GMT+8 time zone, 2 hours and 30 minutes ahead of India. Plan to adjust your sleep schedule, particularly if you have early activities. Allowing yourself a day to acclimate can help you enjoy your trip without feeling jet-lagged.

3. Communication is Easy in English

   English is Singapore's primary language, making it easy for tourists to communicate. You will also encounter Malay, Mandarin, and Tamil, reflecting the country's multicultural society. Most signs are bilingual, and locals are generally fluent in English, so you will have no trouble navigating the city or asking for help.

4. Prepare for Tropical Weather

   Singapore's climate is hot, humid, and prone to sudden rain showers throughout the year. Pack light, breathable clothing, and bring an umbrella or rain jacket to stay comfortable. With temperatures ranging from 24°C to 31°C, being prepared for the weather will help you enjoy your visit without discomfort.

5. Don't Skip Travel Insurance

   Travel insurance isn't mandatory, but it's highly recommended. It covers medical emergencies, flight delays, and lost luggage, providing peace of mind. Healthcare costs in Singapore can be high, so insurance is a wise choice for unexpected events, ensuring you're protected throughout your stay.

6. Stay Connected with Local SIM Cards

   At Changi Airport, you can buy tourist SIM cards from providers like Singtel, StarHub, or M1. These offer data, calls, and texts to keep you connected. Portable Wi-Fi devices are also available; free Wi-Fi can be found in shopping centres and other public spaces.

*Disclaimer: All costs are approximate and are subject to change at the time of travel.